| Transient Characteristics of Two-Phase LNG Expanders | ||
| Christopher David Finley1, Chen-Hwa Chiu2, Katarzyna Cholast3, Andrzej Kociemba3 and Andrew Kimmel4, (1)Ebara International, 350 Salomon Cr, Sparks, NV 39434, (2)Chevron Energy Technology Company, 1500 Louisiana Street, Houston, TX 77002, (3)KRIO Polish Oil and Gas, Odolanow, Poland, (4)Department of Physics, University of Nevada at Reno, 561 Keystone Avenue, Reno, NV 89503 For optimized LNG production, particularly to reduce liquefaction costs or to extend the lifetime of depleting gas fields, it was previously suggested to use two-phase LNG expanders operating in series with a single-phase liquid LNG expander. While the performance of liquid expanders depends only on mass flow and differential head, the performance of two-phase expanders depend on additional properties like LNG composition, temperature, and outlet pressure. The effect of non-linear oscillations and of transient operation on the performance of two-phase LNG expanders operating in series with single-phase LNG expanders is discussed and presented. Extended Abstract Status: Not Uploaded | ||