Deconstructing the Myths of Islamic Art


In a time when divisive politics have become increasingly popular around the globe and white-supremacy, otherizing, and Islamophobia are on the rise, it is essential more than ever for scholars, curators, and artists to study, curate, and engage with incredibly rich and diverse historical and contemporary visual cultures of Islam. However, one major challenge is the fact that the term Islamic Art, an umbrella term used today to cover arts of many cultures and civilizations, is in fact a western construct originally created by European scholars. Many “exotic” objects brought by crusaders and travelers to Europe, were not even considered examples of Islamic Art until they were collected by the European museums. The continuous use of this term with its orientalist origins strengthens normative and homogeneous notions of Islam and Islamic Art. Yet today, the field of Islamic Art, with its own history for more than a century, has contributed to our understanding of the dynamic and diverse nature of cultures developed by various civilizations of Europe, Africa, Middle East, and Asia. This session invites papers addressing how universities, museums and other educational institutions can continue to challenge stereotypical notions of Islam and Islamic Art through scholarly research, special exhibitions, and art projects while avoiding the creation of new myths and the encouragement of nationalistic and ethnic attitudes.

Field of Study:
Asia
Africa
East Africa
Eastern Europe
Middle East

Chairs:
Onur Ozturk,Columbia College Chicago - oozturk@colum.edu and Xenia Gazi,School of the Art Institute of Chicago - xgazi@artic.edu

Why I do not teach class “Islamic Architecture?”
Jelena Bogdanovic, Iowa State University
“Push from the Periphery: Towards a Decentralization of Islamic Art”
Sam Bowker, Charles Sturt University; Peyvand Firouzeh, Museum Fur Islamische Kunst; Ana Silkatcheva, University of Oxford
Inheriting an Invented Past: Islamic Art in Arabian Gulf
Jennifer Pruitt, University of Wisconsin - Madison
Islamophilia: The Italian experience between orientalism and collecting
Valentina Colonna, the University of Tor Vergata, Italy