AURAND, Harold W. Jr, Penn State-Schuylkill Campus, 200 University Drive, Schuylkill Haven, PA 17972, hxa10@psu.edu and VICE, Daniel H., Penn State Hazleton, 76 University Dr, Hazleton, PA 18202

SCHWARTZ, Grace E., Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Duke University, 121 Hudson Hall, Box 90287, Research Drive, Durham, NC 27708-0287, grace.schwartz@duke.edu and HSU-KIM, Heileen, Civil & Environmental Engineering, Duke University, 121 Hudson Hall, Box 90287, Durham, NC 27708

ELICK, Jennifer M., Earth and Environmental Sciences, Susquehanna University, 514 University Avenue, Fisher Science, Rm 27, Selinsgrove, PA 17870, elick@susqu.edu

SHELTON, Jenna L.¹, MCINTOSH, Jennifer C.², WARWICK, Peter D.³, LEE ZHI YI, Amelia⁴, and VINSON, David S.², (1) Department of Hydrology and Water Resources, University of Arizona, U.S. Geological Survey, Tucson, AZ 85721, jshelto2@email.arizona.edu, (2) Department of Hydrology and Water Resources, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, (3) U.S. Geological Survey, 956 National Center, Reston, VA 20192, (4) Department of Geology, Bryn Mawr College, Bryn Mawr, PA 19010

SWANSON, Sharon M.¹, MASTALERZ, Maria D.², WARWICK, Peter D.³, HACKLEY, Paul C.³, ENGLE, Mark⁴, and VALENTINE, Brett J.¹, (1) U.S. Geological Survey, 956 National Center, Reston, VA 20192, smswanson@usgs.gov, (2) Indiana Geological Survey, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405, (3) U.S. Geological Survey, 956 National Center, Reston, VA 20192, (4) U.S. Geological Survey, El Paso, TX 79930

VINSON, David S.¹, MCINTOSH, Jennifer C.¹, RITTER, Daniel J.¹, BLAIR, Neal E.², and MARTINI, Anna M.³, (1) Department of Hydrology and Water Resources, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, dsvinson@email.arizona.edu, (2) Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Dept. of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Rd. Rm A228, Evanston, IL 60208, (3) Department of Geology, Amherst College, Amherst, MA 01002

HOWER, James C.¹, COPLEY, Gregory C.¹, O'KEEFE, Jennifer M.K.², and HOWER, Judith M.³, (1) Center for Applied Energy Research, University of Kentucky, 2540 Research Park Drive, Lexington, KY 40511, (2) Earth & Space Sciences, Morehead State University, 404-A Lappin Hall, Morehead, KY 40351, j.okeefe@moreheadstate.edu, (3) GeoMed Associates, Lexington, KY 40503

O'KEEFE, Jennifer M.K.¹, HOWER, James C.², HENKE, Kevin R.², COPLEY, Gregory C.², WAGNER, Nicola J.³, GARRISON, Trent², BLAKE, Donald R.⁴, and SILVA, Luis F.⁵, (1) Earth & Space Sciences, Morehead State University, 404-A Lappin Hall, Morehead, KY 40351, j.okeefe@moreheadstate.edu, (2) Center for Applied Energy Research, University of Kentucky, 2540 Research Park Drive, Lexington, KY 40511, (3) Coal & Carbon Research Group, School of Chemical & Metallurgical Engineering, University of Witwatersrand, Private Bag X3, Wits, 2050, South Africa, (4) Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, 507 Rowland Hall, Irvine, CA 92697-2025, (5) Centro Universitário La Salle, Ensino, Av. Victor Barreto, 2288 Centro, Canoas, RS, 92000-010, Brazil

RAHMAN, Mohammad W., Environmental Resources and Policy Program, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, Department of Geology, 1259 Lincoln Dr, Carbondlae, IL 62901, mwrahman@siu.edu and RIMMER, Susan M., Department of Geology, Southern Illinois University, Mailcode 4324, Carbondale, IL 62901

CORUM, Margo D., U.S. Geological Survey, 12201 Sunrise Valley Drive, MS 956, Reston, VA 20192, mcorum@usgs.gov and JONES, Kevin B., U.S. Geological Survey, 12201 Sunrise Valley Dr MS 956, Reston, VA 20192

EBLE, Cortland, Kentucky Geological Survey, University of Kentucky, 228 Mining and Mineral Resources Bldg, Lexington, KY 40506-0107, eble@uky.edu and GREB, Stephen F., Kentucky Geological Survey, 228 Mining and Mineral Resources Building, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506-0107

SERAMUR, Keith C.¹, COWAN, Ellen A.¹, and LANE, J. David Jr², (1) Department of Geology, Appalachian State University, Boone, NC 28608, seramurkc@appstate.edu, (2) Tennessee Valley Authority, Generation - Engineering, Environmental & Support Services, Knoxville, TN 37916

GREB, Stephen F., EBLE, Cortland F., and WEISENFLUH, Gerald A., Kentucky Geological Survey, University of Kentucky, 228 Mining and Mineral Resources Building, Lexington, KY 40506-0107, greb@uky.edu