GC041
Dynamics and Impacts of Hydrologic Intensification
Session ID#: 248674
Session Description:
Hydrologic intensification is a unique facet of the climate response to greenhouse forcing, characterized by jointly amplified wet and dry extremes and coupled changes in sub-annual precipitation and evaporation. It has broad implications for ecosystems and society, but its evolution and impacts are very uncertain. This session invites research across the atmospheric, hydrologic, and terrestrial sciences to understand the diverse drivers and manifestations of hydrologic intensification and its impacts on terrestrial systems. We welcome research on the land and atmospheric dynamics of water-cycle amplification and links to climate feedbacks and eco-hydrologic change. We also invite submissions that focus on the impacts of this intensification on hydrologic stocks and fluxes (e.g., evapotranspiration, runoff, soil moisture, groundwater), vegetation, agriculture, the carbon cycle, and wet and dry extremes. Theoretical, observational, and modeling approaches are equally welcome.
Co-Sponsor(s):
Index Terms:
1631 Land/atmosphere interactions [GLOBAL CHANGE]
1807 Climate impacts [HYDROLOGY]
1836 Hydrological cycles and budgets [HYDROLOGY]
3305 Climate change and variability [ATMOSPHERIC PROCESSES]
Primary Convener: Zhiying Li, Indiana University Bloomington, Bloomington, IN, United States
Conveners: Corey S. Lesk, Dartmouth College, Hanover, United States, Frances V Davenport, Colorado State University, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Fort Collins, United States and Andrew Feldman, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, United States; University of Maryland College Park, College Park, United States
Understanding Changes in Soil Moisture with Warming (1850107)
Tara Gallagher, Harvard University, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Cambridge, MA, United States and Kaighin A. McColl, Harvard University, Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences and School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Cambridge, United States
Recent Increases in Missouri River Streamflow Driven by Combined Effects of Climate Variability, Land-Use Change, and Elevated CO2 (1859772)
Matthew P Dannenberg, University of Iowa, School of Earth, Environment, and Sustainability, Iowa City, United States, Gregory J McCabe Jr, U.S. Geological Survey Water Mission Area, Lakewood, United States, Erika Wise, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Geography and Environment, Chapel Hill, United States, Miriam Johnston, University of Iowa, Department of Geographical and Sustainability Sciences, Iowa City, United States, Deborah N Huntzinger, Northern Arizona University, School of Earth Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, Flagstaff, AZ, United States and Park Williams, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Geography, Los Angeles, United States
Investigating the Relationship between Hydroclimate Whiplash and Anomalous Atmospheric Moisture Pathways in the Mississippi River Basin (1901438)
Kelsey Murphy1, Sylvia Dee1, Evan Gebhart2, Chris Hancock3, Michelle O'Donnell4, James Doss-Gollin5, Noemi Vergopolan6 and Samuel E. Munoz7, (1)Rice University, Earth, Environmental, and Planetary Sciences, Houston, TX, United States, (2)Rice University, Houston, TX, United States, (3)Rice University, Earth, Environmental, and Planetary Sciences, Houston, United States, (4)Northeastern University, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Boston, MA, United States, (5)Rice University, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Houston, TX, United States, (6)Rice University, Earth, Environmental and Planetary Sciences, Houston, United States, (7)Northeastern University, Marine & Environmental Sciences, Boston, MA, United States
Changes of Precipitation Intensity with Global Warming (Invited) (1928201)
Angeline G Pendergrass, Cornell University, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Ithaca, NY, United States, Jingya Han, Cornell University, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Ithaca, United States and Hanjun Kim, Cornell University, Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Ithaca, NY, United States
Global-scale CO2 Effects on Floods are the Strongest in Arid Regions (1945432)
Sarah Maebius1, Hanbeen Kim2, Gabriele Villarini2, Wenchang Yang3, Ivan Mitevski4 and Gabriel Andres Vecchi5, (1)Princeton University, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Princeton, United States, (2)Princeton University, Civil and Environmental Engineering & High Meadows Environmental Institute, Princeton, United States, (3)Princeton University, Department of Geosciences, Princeton, NJ, United States, (4)Princeton University, Department of Geosciences, Princeton, United States, (5)Princeton University, Department of Geosciences and The High Meadows Environmental Institute, Princeton, NJ, United States
Understanding the influence of hydrologic intensification on meteorological drought using a new index (1954196)
Kyla Peter1, Darren L Ficklin1, Zhiying Li2 and Justin T. Maxwell3, (1)Indiana University Bloomington, Bloomington, United States, (2)Indiana University Bloomington, Bloomington, IN, United States, (3)Indiana University, Bloomington, United States
Hydrologic intensification may render common drought indices inadequate in a warming world (Invited) (1957371)
Darren L Ficklin, Indiana University Bloomington, Bloomington, United States, Zhiying Li, Indiana University Bloomington, Bloomington, IN, United States and Justin T. Maxwell, Indiana University, Bloomington, United States