Erin Delaria, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States; University of Maryland College Park, ESSIC, College Park, United States, Glenn Wolfe, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, United States, Cheryl Doughty, Oak Ridge Associated Universities Inc., Oak Ridge, United States, Reem Hannun, NASA Ames Research Center, Atmospheric Science Branch, Moffett Field, United States, Benjamin Poulter, Spark Climate Solutions, San Francisco, United States and Lisa Haber, Virginia Commonwealth University, Biology, Richmond, United States

Beth Middleton¹, Kevin M Buffington², Ken Krauss³, Sheeka Tareyama⁴, Karen Thorne⁵ and Angelica Perez⁴, (1)U.S. Geological Survey, Wetland and Aquatic Research Center, Lafayette, United States, (2)U.S. Geological Survey, Davis, CA, United States, (3)Louisiana Universities Marine Consortium (LUMCON), 8124 Highway 56, Chauvin, LA 70344 USA, LUMCON, Chauvin, United States, (4)Naval Facilities Engineering Systems Command Marianas, PSC 455 Box 195 FPO AP GU 969540-2937, Guam, United States, (5)U.S. Geological Survey, Vallejo, CA, United States

Riley Duren¹, Daniel Cusworth¹, Daniel Bon¹, Mackenzie Huffman¹, Jordan Giaconia¹, Tia Scarpelli¹, Jason Schroeder², Stephen Zelinka² and Jorn Herner³, (1)Carbon Mapper, Pasadena, United States, (2)California Air Resources Board, Sacramento, United States, (3)California Environmental Protection Agency Air Resources Board, Sacramento, CA, United States

Louise P Chini¹, George C Hurtt¹, Cecile S Rousseaux², Blake Clark³, Tesfa Worku Worku Meshesha⁴, Stephanie Schollaert Uz⁵, Lei Ma⁶, Stephen Crooks⁷, Pierre Friedlingstein⁸ and Janna Chapman⁹, (1)University of Maryland College Park, Department of Geographical Sciences, College Park, MD, United States, (2)NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States, (3)NASA Goddard Space Flight Center & USRA, Greenbelt, United States, (4)University of Maryland Baltimore County, Baltimore, United States, (5)NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Earth Sciences Division, Greenbelt, MD, United States, (6)University of Maryland, College Park, Geographical sciences, College Park, United States, (7)Silvestrum Climate Associates, LLC, San Francisco, CA, United States, (8)University of Exeter, Faculty of Environment, Science and Economy, Exeter, United Kingdom, (9)University of Maryland College Park, Department of Geographical Sciences, College Park, United States

Joanne Hall¹, Nathan Torbick², Jessica McCarty³, Michele Reba⁴ and Louis Giglio¹, (1)University of Maryland College Park, Geographical Sciences, College Park, MD, United States, (2)Mitti Labs Limited, Lee, United States, (3)NASA Ames Research Center, Branch Chief of Biologic Scienes, Moffett Field, United States, (4)Research Hydrologist, USDA-ARS, Jonesboro, United States

Dr. Xinyuan Wei¹, Daniel Hayes², Grant Daniels² and Aaron Weiskittel³, (1)University of Maine, School of Forest Resources, Orono, ME, United States, (2)University of Maine, School of Forest Resources, Orono, United States, (3)University of Maine, Center for Research on Sustainable Forests, Orono, United States

Daniel J Hayes¹, Dr. Xinyuan Wei¹, Jianheng Zhao², Yury Shafirin³, Andrew O Finley⁴, Adam Daigneault⁵, Dr. Shawn Serbin, BA, MS, PhD⁶, Bruce Cook⁷ and Aaron Weiskittel⁸, (1)University of Maine, School of Forest Resources, Orono, ME, United States, (2)University of Maine, School of Forest Resources, Orono, United States, (3)University of Maine, Orono, United States, (4)Michigan State University, Forestry, East Lansing, United States, (5)University of Maine, Orono, ME, United States, (6)Brookhaven National Laboratory, Environmental Science and Technologies Department, Upton, United States, (7)NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Biospheric Sciences Laboratory, Greenbelt, United States, (8)University of Maine, Center for Research on Sustainable Forests, Orono, United States

Wenlu Qi¹, John David Armston¹, Ralph Dubayah¹, Adrian Pascual¹, Tiago de Conto¹, Nikita Basargin², Konstantinos Papathanassiou² and Matteo Pardini², (1)University of Maryland, Department of Geographical Sciences, College Park, United States, (2)German Aerospace Center, Oberpfaffenhofen, Germany

Khuong H Tran, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA, United States, Manan Sarupria, University of Delaware, Department of Geography and Spatial Sciences, Newark, DE, United States, Prof. Rodrigo Vargas, University of Delaware, Plant and Soil Sciences, Newark, DE, United States, Ian G Brosnan, NASA Ames Research Center, Earth Science Division, Moffett Field, CA, United States and Taejin Park, NASA Ames Research Center/Bay Area Environmental Research Institute, Moffett Field, United States

Andrew T Hudak, USDA Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Moscow, United States, Jennifer Bakken, US Forest Service Rocky Mountain Research Station, Inventory and Monitoring Program, Ogden, United States and Andrew Lister, U.S. Forest Service, Northern Research Station, Forest Inventory and Analysis, York, PA, United States

Lei Ma¹, George C Hurtt¹, Ralph Dubayah², Yiqun Xie³, John David Armston², Elliot Campbell⁴, Louise P Chini⁵, Laura Duncanson⁶, Rachel L Lamb⁷, Andrew Lister⁸, Lesley Ott⁹, Hao Tang¹⁰, Devesh Paragiri¹¹, Quan Shen⁷ and Zhihao Wang⁶, (1)University of Maryland College Park, Department of Geographical Sciences, College Park, MD, United States, (2)University of Maryland, Department of Geographical Sciences, College Park, United States, (3)University of Maryland, College Park, United States, (4)Department of Natural Resources, Annapolis, United States, (5)University of Maryland, Department of Geographical Sciences, College Park, MD, United States, (6)University of Maryland College Park, College Park, MD, United States, (7)University of Maryland College Park, Department of Geographical Sciences, College Park, United States, (8)U.S. Forest Service, Northern Research Station, Forest Inventory and Analysis, York, PA, United States, (9)NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Global Modeling and Assimilation Office, Greenbelt, United States, (10)National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore, (11)University of Maryland College Park, Department of Computer Science, College Park, United States

Devesh Paragiri, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, UNITED STATES, George C Hurtt, University of Maryland College Park, Department of Geographical Sciences, College Park, MD, United States and Lei Ma, University of Maryland, College Park, Geographical sciences, College Park, United States

Cynthia Creze, PhD, CTrees, Pasadena, United States; University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States, Sassan S Saatchi, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, United States; NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA, United States and Yan Yang, Ecosystem Research Team, CTrees.org, Pasadena, California, USA, Pasadena, United States

Zoheyr Doctor¹, Kevin W Bowman², Gary Collins³, Junjie Liu², Gavin McCormick¹, Dan Moore¹, Hannah Obermiller Nesser², Michael Pekala³, Krsna Raniga¹, Elizabeth Reilly³, Michael Robinette⁴, Matthew D Thill² and Climate TRACE, (1)WattTime, Oakland, United States, (2)Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, United States, (3)Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, United States, (4)Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, United States

John Worden¹, Zhen Qu², Sudhanshu Pandey³, Hannah Obermiller Nesser³, Lucas Estrada⁴, Daniel J. Varon⁴, Kevin W Bowman³, Brian C McDonald⁵ and Daniel J. Jacob⁴, (1)NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA, United States, (2)North Carolina State University, Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Raleigh, United States, (3)Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, United States, (4)Harvard University, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Cambridge, United States, (5)NOAA Chemical Sciences Laboratory, Boulder, United States

Zoheyr Doctor¹, Christy Lewis¹, Gavin McCormick¹, Dan Moore¹, Amy Piscopo¹, Krsna Raniga¹, Ishan Saraswat¹, Ting So¹, Lekha Sridhar¹, Peter Thomas¹ and Climate TRACE, (1)WattTime, Oakland, United States

Cesar Ivan Alvites Diaz¹, Carlos Alberto Silva¹, Denis Valle², Ana Paula Corte³, Inacio Bueno¹, Fabiano Rodrigues Pereira³, Veraldo Liesenberg⁴, Lucas Bielak Rezende³, Gabriel Silva⁵, Carine Klauberg¹ and Andrew T Hudak⁶, (1)University of Florida, School of Forest, Fisheries and Geomatics Sciences, Gainesville, United States, (2)University of Florida, School of Forest Resources and Conservation, Gainesville, FL, United States, (3)BIOFIX, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Avenida Prefeito Lothario Meissner, 632, Jardim Botânico, Curitiba, PR, BR 80210-170,, Curitiba, Brazil, (4)Department of Forest Engineering, Santa Catarina State University (UDESC), Lages 88520-000, SC, Brazil, Lages, Brazil, (5)Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais, Sao Paulo, Brazil, (6)USDA Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Moscow, United States

Golmar Golmohammadi¹, Bhavan Voram², Akhil Gaddam² and Bhavan Voram, (1)University of Florida, Soil, Water and Ecosystem Sciences, Ona, United States, (2)University of Florida, Gainesville, United States

Dien Wu¹, Paul Wennberg², Kay Suselj³, John D Crounse², Haroula D Baliaka⁴, Shawn P Urbanski⁵, Derek V. Mallia⁶, Amara Holder⁷ and Junjie Liu⁸, (1)Colorado State University Fort Collins, Fort Collins, CO, UNITED STATES, (2)California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, United States, (3)NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA, United States, (4)California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, United States, (5)USDA Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Missoula, United States, (6)University of Utah, Atmospheric Sciences, Salt Lake City, United States, (7)US Environmental Protection Agency Research Triangle Park, Durham, United States, (8)Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, United States

Richard Carl Zimmerman, Old Dominion University, Ocean, Earth, & Atmospheic Sciences, Norfolk, VA, United States, Victoria J Hill, Old Dominion University, Ocean, Earth, & Atmospheric Science, Norfolk, VA, United States, David Burdige, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, United States, Richard P Hale, Old Dominion University, Ocean and Earth Sciences, Norfolk, VA, United States and Victoria J. Hill

Sourish Basu¹, Brad Weir², Viral Shah², Pam Wales¹ and Lesley Ott³, (1)University of Maryland College Park, College Park, United States, (2)NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Global Modeling and Assimilation Office, Greenbelt, MD, United States, (3)NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Global Modeling and Assimilation Office, Greenbelt, United States

Adrian Castillo¹, Caroline Cassese², Caroline Beisher³, Marisol Ramirez-Buckles³, Lucy Onderdonk³ and Dorothy M Peteet⁴, (1)SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry, Syracuse, NY, United States, (2)Urban Assembly New York Harbor School, New York, United States, (3)Barnard College, New York, United States, (4)NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies, New York, NY, United States

Brad Weir^1,2, Jana Kolassa^3,4, Alex Webb^5,6, Emily Bell^3,7, Hannah Zafar³, Thomas Colligan⁸, Colin A Quinn⁹, Dr. Shawn Serbin, BA, MS, PhD¹⁰, Benjamin Poulter¹¹, Lei Ma¹², George C Hurtt¹³, Alexey N Shiklomanov⁷, Kevin Bowman¹⁴ and Lesley Ott⁷, (1)NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States, (2)Morgan State University, Baltimore, United States, (3)Science Systems and Applications, Inc., Lanham, MD, United States, (4)NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Global Modeling and Assimilation Office, Greenbelt, MD, United States, (5)NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, United States, (6)University of Maryland, Earth System Science Interdisciplinary Center, College Park, United States, (7)NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Global Modeling and Assimilation Office, Greenbelt, United States, (8)NASA GSFC/UMD ESSIC, Biospheric Sciences, College PARK, United States, (9)NASA GSFC/UMD ESSIC, Biospheric Sciences, College Park, United States, (10)NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Biospheric Sciences Laboratory, Greenbelt, United States, (11)Spark Climate Solutions, San Francisco, United States, (12)University of Maryland, College Park, Geographical sciences, College Park, United States, (13)University of Maryland College Park, Department of Geographical Sciences, College Park, MD, United States, (14)Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, United States

Andrew E Schuh, Colorado State University, CIRA, Fort Collins, CO, United States and Martin Otte, University of Miami, Miami, United States

Kenneth J Davis¹, Natasha L. Miles², Jeongmin Yun³, Yunsong Liu⁴, T. Eren Bilir⁵, Anthony Bloom⁶, Junjie Liu³, Gabriel Dias Ferreira⁷, Stephen Ogle⁸, F Jay Breidt⁹, Grant Domke¹⁰ and Brendan K Byrne¹¹, (1)Pennsylvania State University Main Campus, University Park, PA, United States, (2)Pennsylvania State University, Department of Meteorology and Atmospheric Science, University Park, United States, (3)Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, United States, (4)The Pennsylvania State University, Meteorology and Atmospheric Science, University Park, United States, (5)NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, United States, (6)California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, United States, (7)Colorado State University, Natural Resource Ecology Laboratory, Fort Collins, United States, (8)National Resource Ecology Laboratory, Fort Collins, United States, (9)NORC at the University of Chicago, Chicago, United States, (10)USDA Forest Service, Northern Research Station, St Paul, United States, (11)Jet Propulsion Laboratory/California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, United States

Quan Shen¹, George C Hurtt¹, Reem Hannun², Lei Ma³, Glenn Wolfe⁴, Stephan R Kawa⁴, Kaitlyn Blanock⁵ and Rachel L Lamb⁶, (1)University of Maryland College Park, Department of Geographical Sciences, College Park, MD, United States, (2)NASA Ames Research Center, Atmospheric Science Branch, Moffett Field, United States, (3)University of Maryland, College Park, Geographical sciences, College Park, United States, (4)NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, United States, (5)University of Pittsburgh, Geology and Environmental Science, Pittsburgh, United States, (6)Maryland Department of the Environment, Office of the Secretary, Baltimore, United States

Natalie Rosenthal¹, George C Hurtt², Lei Ma³, Janna Chapman⁴, Rachel L Lamb⁴, Elliot Campbell⁵, Frances Marie Sanchez Panday² and Quan Shen², (1)University of Maryland College Park, Geographical Sciences, College Park, United States, (2)University of Maryland College Park, Department of Geographical Sciences, College Park, MD, United States, (3)University of Maryland, College Park, Geographical sciences, College Park, United States, (4)University of Maryland College Park, Department of Geographical Sciences, College Park, United States, (5)Department of Natural Resources, Annapolis, United States

Riyanka Roy Chowdhury, UCAR Center for Science Education, Boulder, CO, UNITED STATES, Keith T Lindsay, NCAR, Boulder, CO, United States, Kristen M. Krumhardt, NCAR, Boulder, United States and Michael Levy, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Climate and Global Dynamics, Boulder, United States

Melinda Martinez, U.S. Geological Survey, Laurel, United States, Robert Bordelon, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, School of Geosciences, Lafayette, LA, United States, Beth Middleton, U.S. Geological Survey, Wetland and Aquatic Research Center, Lafayette, United States, Jorge Villa, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, School of Geosciences, Lafayette, United States, Hojeong Kang, Yonsei University, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Seoul, South Korea and Inyoung Jang, National Institute of Ecology, Seocheon, South Korea

Tomohiro Oda¹, David Bell², Lesley Ott³, Srija Chakraborty¹, Helen-Nicole Kostis¹, John Vicino⁴, Zhuosen Wang⁵, Miguel Roman⁶, Makoto Saito⁷, Matthew Hefner⁸, Shamil S Maksyutov⁹, Hiroshi Suto¹⁰, Rostyslav Run¹¹, Ryanna Naithram¹², Zbigniew Klimont¹³, Paul I Palmer¹⁴, Brad Weir¹⁵ and Oksana Tarasova¹⁶, (1)Universities Space Research Association, Earth from Space Institute, Washington DC, United States, (2)Universities Space Research Association Moffett Field, Moffett Field, United States, (3)NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Global Modeling and Assimilation Office, Greenbelt, United States, (4)Universities Space Research Association Moffett Field, Mountain View, United States, (5)University of Maryland College Park/NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States, (6)NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, United States, (7)National Institute for Environmental Studies, Satellite Observation Center, Tsukuba, Japan, (8)Independent researcher, Fayetteville, United States, (9)NIES, Tsukuba, Japan, (10)Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, Tsukuba, Japan, (11)Lviv polytechnic national university, Lviv, Ukraine, (12)University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Science, College Park, United States, (13)IIASA International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, Energy, Climate, and Environment, Laxenburg, Austria, (14)University of Edinburgh, National Centre for Earth Observation, Edinburgh, United Kingdom, (15)NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Global Modeling and Assimilation Office, Greenbelt, MD, United States, (16)World Meteorological Organization, Geneva, Switzerland

Huiqi Wang, University of California Berkeley, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Berkeley, United States and Trevor Keenan, University of California, Berkeley, Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management, Berkeley, United States

Daniel Phillips, Stephen Zelinka, Jason Schroeder, Emily Grace Yang and Jorn Herner, California Air Resources Board, Sacramento, United States

Wenge Ni-Meister¹, Alejandro Rojas² and Ian Grant¹, (1)CUNY Hunter College, New York, United States, (2)Hunter College of The City University of New York, New York, United States

Xinyu Dou, Stanford University, Department of Earth System Science, Stanford, United States, Zhu Liu, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China and Philippe Ciais, LSCE Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement, Gif-Sur-Yvette, France

Junjie Liu¹, Jeongmin Yun² and Kazuyuki Miyazaki², (1)NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA, United States, (2)Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, United States

Ira Leifer, Organization Not Listed, Washington, DC, United States, Christopher Melton, Bubbleology Research International LLC, Santa Barbara, United States, David M. Tratt, The Aerospace Corporation, Pasadena, CA, United States, Donald Ray Blake, University of California Irvine, Department of Chemistry, Irvine, United States and Matthew S Johnson, Earth Science Division, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA, United States

Phil DeCola, University of Maryland College Park, College Park, United States, Jocelyn C Turnbull, GNS Science, Lower Hutt, New Zealand, Felix R. Vogel, Environment and Climate Change Canada, Climate Research Division, Toronto, ON, Canada, Oksana Tarasova, World Meteorological Organization, Geneva, Switzerland and and the IG3IS Scientific Steering Committee

Clare M Saiki¹, Nancy H F French², Felix Seidel³, James Tremper Randerson⁴, Andrew T Hudak⁵, Dar A Roberts⁶, Laura L Bourgeau-Chavez², Joseph Paki⁷, Michael Billmire⁸, Rebecca Scholten⁴, Karen An⁹ and Chris Cook⁸, (1)University of California Santa Barbara, Department of Geography, Santa Barbara, CA, United States, (2)Michigan Technological University, Michigan Tech Research Institute, Houghton, MI, United States, (3)Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, United States, (4)University of California Irvine, Earth System Science, Irvine, United States, (5)USDA Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Moscow, United States, (6)University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Geography, Santa Barbara, United States, (7)Michigan Technical Research Institute, Ann Arbor, United States, (8)Michigan Technological University, Michigan Tech Research Institute, Ann Arbor, United States, (9)University of California Irvine, Monrovia, United States

Varaprasad Bandaru¹, Bharath Chandra Irigireddy¹, Rohit Nandan², Chaitanya Kulakarni³ and Swathi Sikarwar⁴, (1)USDA-ARS, U.S. Arid Land Agricultural Research Center, Maricopa, United States, (2)Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Centre of Studies in Resources Engineering, Mumbai, India, (3)University of Maryland College Park, College Park, United States, (4)University of Arizona, Tucson, United States

James Robert Holmquist, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, United States, Aaron Carr, Smithsonian Environmental Research Center, Edgewater, United States and Dr. Abigail Lewis, PhD, Virginia Tech, Biological Sciences, Blacksburg, United States

Hannah Obermiller Nesser¹, Kevin Bowman¹, Matthew D Thill¹, Daniel J. Varon², Cynthia Randles³, Ashutosh Tewari⁴, Felipe Cardoso⁵, Emily Reidy⁶, Joannes Maasakkers⁷ and Daniel J. Jacob², (1)Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, United States, (2)Harvard University, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Cambridge, United States, (3)ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company, Annandale, United States, (4)ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company, Annandale, NJ, United States, (5)ExxonMobil Technology & Engineering Company, Spring, United States, (6)ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company, Spring, United States, (7)SRON Space Research Organization Netherlands, Leiden, Netherlands

Libby K Larson, Science Systems and Applications, Inc., Lanham, MD, United States, Katharine Stover, University of Maryland, ESSIC/ NASA Goddard, Earth Sciences Division, Hyattsville, United States and Peter Griffith, Science Systems and Applications, Inc., Lanham, United States

Shuo Xu¹, Yiqun Xie², Xiaowei Jia³, Zhihao Wang¹, Lei Ma⁴, George C Hurtt⁵, Ruichen Wang⁶ and Ruohan Li², (1)University of Maryland College Park, College Park, MD, United States, (2)University of Maryland, College Park, United States, (3)University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, United States, (4)University of Maryland, College Park, Geographical sciences, College Park, United States, (5)University of Maryland College Park, Department of Geographical Sciences, College Park, MD, United States, (6)University of Maryland College Park, College Park, United States

Zhihao Wang, University of Maryland College Park, College Park, MD, United States, Yiqun Xie, University of Maryland, College Park, United States, Xiaowei Jia, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, United States, Lei Ma, University of Maryland, College Park, Geographical sciences, College Park, United States, Ruichen Wang, University of Maryland College Park, College Park, United States, Lesley Ott, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Global Modeling and Assimilation Office, Greenbelt, United States and George C Hurtt, University of Maryland College Park, Department of Geographical Sciences, College Park, MD, United States