Hydrological and Biogeochemical Processes in Permafrost Landscapes

Session ID#: 282715

Session Description:
Permafrost landscapes are shaped by interactions among hydrology, geochemistry, and freeze–thaw dynamics. Thaw alters surface and subsurface flow pathways, mobilizing and transporting solutes (e.g., salts and contaminants) and reshaping aquatic chemistry. In turn, solutes can influence permafrost stability by depressing freezing temperatures and promoting further degradation. Cryopeg evolution, groundwater flow, thermokarst lake development, and surface water–groundwater interactions are known to regulate water and solute fluxes, but attention to such processes has been lacking across cryosphere and hydrology communities.

This session focuses on hydrological and biogeochemical processes in permafrost regions across scales. We invite contributions on water flow, solute transport, and chemical evolution in soils, surface waters, and groundwater of the terrestrial cryosphere. Topics may include cryopeg dynamics and salt migration, water body and thermokarst lake chemistry, isotope applications, coupled surface–subsurface pore water fluxes, and feedbacks between solute transport and permafrost thaw.

Co-Sponsor(s):
  • B - Biogeosciences
  • C - Cryosphere
Index Terms:

1823 Frozen ground [HYDROLOGY]
1831 Groundwater quality [HYDROLOGY]
1832 Groundwater transport [HYDROLOGY]
1875 Vadose zone [HYDROLOGY]
Primary Convener:  Kyung Yoon Kim, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States
Convener:  Valentina Ekimova, University of Virginia, Department of Environmental Sciences, Charlottesville, VA, United States
See more of: Hydrology