T051
Subduction Zone Observation through Time and Space: Path to an SZ4D Initiative on the Science of Subduction Hazards

Session ID#: 75837

Session Description:
Subduction zone processes produce volcanic unrest, megathrust earthquakes, and shape land- and seascapes associated with plate convergence over seconds to millions of years. New technologies, including ocean-bottom and conventional seismometer networks, on- and off-shore geodetic networks, high-resolution imaging of subduction zone geomorphology, continuous multi-parameter instrumentation of volcanoes, as well as novel geochronologic, paleoseismologic, and geologic approaches, will all be critical to advancing new discoveries. At the same time, new modeling capabilities that integrate geologic and geophysical observations will be required to understand them and to develop and test hypotheses about subduction zone processes spanning human and geologic time scales. Submissions that highlight present and emerging observational capability, data acquisition, and modeling across a wide range of disciplines are welcomed. The session will also explore new research directions that promise to produce substantial advances in our holistic understanding and forecasting of subduction-related hazards in the coming decade.
Co-Organized:
  • EP - Earth and Planetary Surface Processes
  • G - Geodesy
  • S - Seismology
  • V - Volcanology, Geochemistry and Petrology
Index Terms:

4315 Monitoring, forecasting, prediction [NATURAL HAZARDS]
7230 Seismicity and tectonics [SEISMOLOGY]
8170 Subduction zone processes [TECTONOPHYSICS]
8488 Volcanic hazards and risks [VOLCANOLOGY]


Primary Convener:  Harold J Tobin, University of Washington Seattle Campus, Department of Earth and Space Sciences, Seattle, WA, United States
Conveners:  George E Hilley, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, United States; Stanford University, Geological Sciences, Stanford, CA, United States, Diana C. Roman, Carnegie Institution for Science, Department of Terrestrial Magnetism, Washington, DC, United States and Emily E Brodsky, University of California Santa Cruz, Earth and Planetary Sciences, Santa Cruz, CA, United States
Primary Liaison:  Harold J Tobin, University of Washington Seattle Campus, Department of Earth and Space Sciences, Seattle, WA, United States
 
Active Structures of Recurrent Great Kanto Earthquakes in Central Japan by High Resolution Subbottom Profiling and Pinpoint Core Sampling (494774)
Juichiro Ashi, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Japan, Ayanori Misawa, Geological Survey of Japan, AIST, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan, Ken Ikehara, Geological Survey of Japan, AIST, Tsukuba, Japan and Toshiya Kanamatsu, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Kanagawa, Japan
 
Automatic Detection and Classification of the Uplifted Marine Terrace by Clustering DEM Dataset (495852)
Junki Komori, University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Japan, Ryosuke Ando, University of Tokyo, Department of Earth and Planetary Science, Bunkyo-ku, Japan and Masanobu Shishikura, Active Fault Eq Res Ctr AIST, Tsukuba, Japan
 
Surface roughness of the Philippine Sea plate along seismic survey lines at Nankai subduction zone (498020)
Tsutomu Takahashi1, Ayako Nakanishi2, Shuichi Kodaira1 and YoshiYuki Kaneda3, (1)JAMSTEC, Yokohama, Japan, (2)Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, R&D Center for Earthquake and Tsunami, Yokohama, Japan, (3)Kagawa University, Kagawa, Japan
 
Resolving locked asperities and slip deficit in unlocked regions: A new inversion method applied in the South America subduction zone (500840)
Matthew W Herman and Rob Govers, Utrecht University, Department of Earth Sciences, Utrecht, Netherlands
 
Crustal structure refraction survey using Airgun-OBS at Fujikawa fault zone in northern part of Suruga Bay, Japan (505157)
Hisastoshi Baba1, Kayoko Tsuruga2, Hiroshi Sato3, Masanao Shinohara3, Takahito Nishiimiya4, Shintaro Abe5 and Nagisa Nakao6, (1)Department of Marine and Earth Science, Tokai University, Shizuoka, Japan, (2)Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology, Tokyo, Japan, (3)Univ Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, (4)Meteorological Research Institute, Japan Meteorological Agency, Tsukuba, Japan, (5)Association for the Development of Earthquake Prediction, Tokyo, Japan, (6)Tokai University, Tokyo, Japan
 
Decomposing the decadal scale Cascadia GPS velocity field and associated implications for plate interface locking (507438)
Kirsty A McKenzie, Pennsylvania State University Main Campus, University Park, PA, United States, Kevin Furlong, Pennsylvania State University, Geosciences, University Park, United States and Matthew W Herman, Utrecht University, Department of Earth Sciences, Utrecht, Netherlands
 
Using Machine Learning to Denoise High-Frequency Ocean Bottom Data: Applications to Travel-Time Tomography (507729)
Claire Doody, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, United States, Qingkai Kong, UC Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, United States and Richard M Allen, Univ California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, United States
 
Subduction zone science toward mitigation of earthquake hazards in the Nankai Trough: results and a future direction of JAMSTEC research project (509235)
Shuichi Kodaira, Takane Hori, Eiichiro Araki, Gou Fujie and Koichiro Obana, JAMSTEC Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Kanagawa, Japan
 
Characterize the Propagation of Seismic Waves along the Cascadia Subduction Zone through Seismic Interferometry (510848)
Xiaotao Yang1, Zhitu Ma2 and Marine Denolle1, (1)Harvard University, Earth and Planetary Sciences, Cambridge, MA, United States, (2)Tongji University, State Key Laboratory of Marine Geology, Shanghai, China
 
Out-of-sequence shortening in an active accretionary prism by km-scale buckle folding revealed by structural and thermochronometric data from the Eastern Greater Caucasus (512646)
Alexander Robert Tye1, Nathan A Niemi2, Rafiq Safarov3, Fakhraddin Abulfat Kadirov3 and Gulam Babayev3, (1)University of Michigan Ann Arbor, Ann Arbor, MI, United States, (2)University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States, (3)Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, Baku, Azerbaijan
 
Explosions at Poás, Costa Rica: a Case for Long-Term, High-Rate Geochemical Volcano Monitoring to Detect Precursory Signals (Invited) (514008)
Tobias P Fischer, University of New Mexico Main Campus, Earth and Planetary Sciences, Albuquerque, NM, United States and Maarten J de Moor, Observatorio Vulcanológico y Sismológico de Costa Rica, Heredia, Costa Rica
 
The Calabrian Arc subduction-rollback system: tectonics, mantle sourced diapirism and seismically triggered sedimentation. (515126)
Alina Polonia1, Luigi Torelli2, Luca Cocchi3, Filippo Muccini3, Andrea Artoni2 and Luca Gasperini1, (1)CNR, Institute of Marine Sciences, Bologna, Italy, (2)University of Parma, Parma, Italy, (3)INGV National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology, Geophysics and Marine Technologies, Rome, Italy
 
Imaging near a Subduction-Transform Edge Propagator Fault with Receiver Functions from the LIPARI Seismic Array, Southern Italy (520236)
Patricia Persaud1, Francesca Di Luccio2, Robert W Clayton3, Luigi Cucci4, Alessandra Esposito4 and Guido Ventura4, (1)Louisiana State University, Department of Geology and Geophysics, Baton Rouge, LA, United States, (2)National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology, Rome, Rome, Italy, (3)California Institute of Technology, Seismological Laboratory, Pasadena, CA, United States, (4)National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology, Rome, Italy
 
Seismic structure of the north Chilean continental slope between 19-21ºS using multichannel seismic reflection and refraction data (523210)
Felipe A. Gonzalez1, Eduardo Contreras Reyes1, Anne M Trehu2 and Emilio E. Vera1, (1)University of Chile, Department of Geophysics, Santiago, Chile, (2)Oregon State University, College of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences, Corvallis, OR, United States
 
Toward a Modeling Collaboratory for Subduction Zone Science (523991)
Gabriel C Lotto and Thorsten W Becker, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United States
 
Dynamic Wedge Failure and Along-Arc Variations of Tsunamigenesis in the Japan Trench Margin (525563)
Shuo Ma, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, United States and Shiying Nie, San Diego State University, San Diego, United States
 
Shallow Megathrust Slip During Large Earthquakes That Have High P Coda Levels (525634)
Zhenbo Wu1,2, Thorne Lay2 and Lingling Ye3,4, (1)CDUT Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, China, (2)University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA, United States, (3)UC SANTA CRUZ, Santa Cruz, CA, United States, (4)Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China
 
Deciphering Vertical Deformation Following Great Subduction Earthquakes (525743)
Haipeng Luo, University of Victoria, School of Earth and Ocean Sciences, Victoria, BC, Canada and Kelin Wang, Geological Survey of Canada, Pacific Geoscience Centre, Sidney, BC, Canada
 
Denoising OBS Data for Noise-correlation Studies: An Exploration of Denoising Strategies (529830)
Zhitu Ma1, Xiaotao Yang2 and Marine Denolle2, (1)Tongji University, Shanghai, China, (2)Harvard University, Earth and Planetary Sciences, Cambridge, MA, United States
 
Meso-Macro scale structural analyses of inner accretionary wedge in the Nankai trough (530841)
Yohei Hamada, Kochi Institute for Core Sample Research, Kochi, Japan, Yoshinori Sanada, JAMSTEC, Yokohama, Japan and Takehiro Hirose, JAMSTEC, Kochi Institute for Core Sample Research, Nankoku, Japan
 
GNSS-Acoustic Observation Using the Wave Glider to Detect the Seafloor Crustal Deformation Associated with the Temporal Change in the Interplate Locking State (533368)
Takeshi Iinuma1, Motoyuki Kido2, Yusaku Ohta3, Tatsuya Fukuda4, Fumiaki Tomita1, Ryota Hino3 and Iwao Ueki5, (1)Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC), Research Institute for Marine Geodynamics, Yokohama, Japan, (2)Tohoku University, International Research Institute of Disaster Science, Sendai, Japan, (3)Tohoku University, Graduate School of Science, Sendai, Japan, (4)Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC), Institute for Marine-Earth Exploration and Engineering, Yokosuka, Japan, (5)Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC), Research Institute for Global Change, Yokosuka, Japan
 
Recurring and triggered slow slip events near the trench along the Nankai subduction thrust documented by offshore borehole observatories (Invited) (549376)
Demian M Saffer, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, United States, Laura M Wallace, University of Texas at Austin, Institute for Geophysics, Austin, United States, Eiichiro Araki, JAMSTEC Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Kanagawa, Japan and Achim Kopf, MARUM - University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany
 
Mapping the along-strike fluid distribution of the Hikurangi Margin, New Zealand using marine electromagnetic methods (551618)
Christine J Chesley1, Samer Naif1 and Kerry Key2, (1)Lamont -Doherty Earth Observatory, Palisades, NY, United States, (2)Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, Palisades, NY, United States
 
A 3D Shear Wave Velocity Model of the Entire South American Subduction Margin: Preliminary Results with Full-wave Ambient Noise Tomography (565622)
Meng Liu, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, United States and Haiying Gao, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Department of Geosciences, Amherst, MA, United States
 
Investigating Interseismic Slip Rates near the Mendocino Triple Junction through Block Modeling (565677)
Carolyn Nuyen, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States and David A Schmidt, University of Washington, Department of Earth and Space Sciences, Seattle, WA, United States
 
Evolution of the post-middle Miocene forearc basin in the Boso Peninsula, central Japan based on the paleo-geothermal and consolidation characteristics (568638)
Nana Kamiya, Kyoto University, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto, Japan, Yuzuru Yamamoto, JAMSTEC, Yokohama, Japan, Feng Zhang, Nagoya Institute of Thechnology, Nagoya, Japan and Weiren Lin, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
 
Modeling stress loading in the overriding plate due to the coupling of the megathrust around Japan (569077)
Akinori Hashima, University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Japan, Andrew Mark Freed, Purdue Univ, West Lafayette, IN, United States, Thorsten W Becker, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United States, Tatsuya Ishiyama, Earthquake Research Institute, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan and Hiroshi Sato, Univ Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
 
The Value Of Real-Time Geomechanics During Riser Drilling Operations In Complex Environments: NanTroSEIZE IODP Exp 358 Case Study (569993)
Sean Toczko1, Kan Aoike2, David A. Castillo3, Tobias Colson4, Marianne Conin5, Mai-Linh Doan6, Thomas Finkbeiner7, Gilles Guerin8, Tamara N. Jeppson9, Zirou Jin10, Makoto Otsubo11, Hiroki Sone12, Tomohiro Toki13, Emily Wisbey14, Adam Wspanialy2, Takehiro Hirose15, Matt Ikari16, Kyuichi Kanagawa17, Gaku Kimura18, Masataka Kinoshita19, Hiroko Kitajima20, Demian M Saffer21, Harold J Tobin22, Asuka Yamaguchi23, Nobu Eguchi24, Lena Maeda24 and the IODP Expedition 358 Shipboard Scientific Party, (1)JAMSTEC Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, MarE3, Yokosuka, Japan, (2)JAMSTEC Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Kanagawa, Japan, (3)Insight Geomechanics, Perth, Australia, (4)Santos, Perth, Australia, (5)Laboratoire GeoRessources (UMR 7359, Université de Lorraine, CNRS, CREGU), Nancy, France, (6)Université Grenoble Alpes, ISTerre, Grenoble, France, (7)KAUST, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia, (8)Columbia University, Palisades, NY, United States, (9)Texas A&M University College Station, Department of Geology and Geophysics, College Station, TX, United States, (10)University of Wisconsin-Madison, Geological Engineering Program, Madison, WI, United States, (11)Geological Survey of Japan, Tsukuba, Japan, (12)University of Wisconsin, Geological Engineering Program, Madison, WI, United States, (13)Univ. of the Ryukyus, Okinawa, Japan, (14)INPEX, Perth, Australia, (15)JAMSTEC, Kochi Institute for Core Sample Research, Nankoku, Japan, (16)MARUM, University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany, (17)Chiba University, Earth Sciences, Chiba, Japan, (18)The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, (19)Japan Agy Marine Sci Tech, Nankoku Kochi, Japan, (20)Texas A&M University, Center for Tectonophysics and the Department of Geology & Geophysics, College Station, TX, United States, (21)Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, United States, (22)University of Washington Seattle Campus, Department of Earth and Space Sciences, Seattle, WA, United States, (23)University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Japan, (24)JAMSTEC, Yokohama, Japan
 
Slab subductions and earthquake-volcano interactions in western Japan (570980)
Dapeng Zhao, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan
 
Local earthquake analysis in a region of slow slip and mud volcanism: The onshore NZ3D Hikurangi margin experiment (575722)
Rebecca E Bell1, Ian D Bastow2, Charles Braham2, Edward Compton3, Megan Facey3, Ake Fagereng4, Bill Fry5, Stuart A Henrys5, Katie Jacobs5, Lisa Clare McNeill6, Joanna V Morgan2, Mike Warner3, Victoria Lane7, Debra Daly7 and the onshore NZ3D deployment team, (1)Imperial College London, Department of Earth Science and Engineering, London, SW7, United Kingdom, (2)Imperial College London, Department of Earth Science and Engineering, London, United Kingdom, (3)Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, (4)University of Cape Town, Department of Geological Sciences, Cape Town, South Africa, (5)GNS Science, Lower Hutt, New Zealand, (6)University of Southampton, Ocean and Earth Science, Southampton, SO14, United Kingdom, (7)University of Leicester, Leicester, LE1, United Kingdom
 
Seismic Reflectivity as a Proxy for Megathrust Pore-fluid Pressures: Mapping Megathrust Pore Fluids in Space and Time with Ambient Seismic Noise (577027)
Bill Fry1, Emily Warren-Smith1, Zhigang Peng2, Abhijit Ghosh3 and Jeremy Gosselin4, (1)GNS Science, Lower Hutt, New Zealand, (2)Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Atlanta, United States, (3)University of California Riverside, Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Riverside, CA, United States, (4)University of Ottawa, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Ottawa, ON, Canada
 
Spatial and temporal development of the early afterslip following the 2011 Tohoku-Oki earthquake using onshore GNSS and offshore pressure data (581184)
Putra Maulida, Yusaku Ohta and Ryota Hino, Tohoku University, Graduate School of Science, Sendai, Japan
 
Arc-arc collision and its effects on current seismic hazard in central Honshu, Japan (582171)
Hiroshi Sato1, Tatsuya Ishiyama2, Susumu Abe3, Akinori Hashima1, Naoko Kato4, Takaya Iwasaki5, Naoshi Hirata6, Kayoko Tsuruga7, Hisatoshi Baba8, Yasuhisa Tanaka9, Shinji Kawasaki10, Makoto Matsubara11 and David A Okaya12, (1)University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Japan, (2)Earthquake Research Institute, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, (3)JGI, Inc., Tokyo, Japan, (4)Univ. of Tokyo - ERI, Tokyo, Japan, (5)the University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, (6)Earthquake Research Institute, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, (7)Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology, Tokyo, Japan, (8)Tokai University, Tokyo, Japan, (9)JGI Inc., Tokyo, Japan, (10)JGI Inc, Tokyo, Japan, (11)Ntl Rsrch Inst Earth Science, Tsukuba Shi, Japan, (12)Univ Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States
 
Seismic reflection images of shallow subduction zone in the Suruga Trough, Central Japan (587447)
Kayoko Tsuruga1, Hiroshi Sato2, Hisatoshi Baba3, Toshifumi Hayashi4, Yoshihiro Sekino4, Hayato Kondo1, Chiharu Aoyama1, Tetsutaro Aikawa4, Tatsuya Ishiyama5, Masanao Shinohara2, Shinji Kawasaki6 and Yasuhisa Tanaka7, (1)Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology, Tokyo, Japan, (2)Univ Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, (3)Tokai University, Shizuoka, Japan, (4)Tokyo Univ. of Marine Science and Technology, Tokyo, Japan, (5)Earthquake Research Institute, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, (6)JGI Inc, Tokyo, Japan, (7)JGI Inc., Tokyo, Japan
 
Using Dynamic Earthquake-cycle Models to Explore Interactions Between Subducted Seamounts and Surrounding Asperities in Conditionally Stable Shallow Subduction Zones: Implications for Tsunami Earthquake Generation (587982)
Qingjun Meng, Texas A&M University College Station, College Station, TX, United States, Benchun Duan, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, United States and Bin Luo, Texas A&M University College Station, College Station, United States
 
The influence of megathrust depth-varying elastic properties on the rupture of the 1992 Nicaragua tsunami earthquake (588147)
Manel Prada, Institute of Marine Science - CSIC, Barcelona, Spain, Valenti Sallares, Institute of Marine Sciences - CSIC, Barcelona, Spain, Adria Melendez, Institute of Marine Sciences-CSIC, Barcelona, Spain, Slaven Begovic, ICM-CSIC, Barcelona-CSI, Geosciences, Barcelona, Spain, Alcinoe Calahorrano, Institute of Marine Science -CSIC, Barcelona, Spain, Cesar R Ranero, ICREA at Institute of Marine Sciences-CSIC, Barcelona, Spain, Percy Galvez, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia and Jean-Paul Ampuero, Université Côte d'Azur, CNRS, IRD, OCA, Géoazur, Valbonne, France
 
Imaging Trans-Crustal Magmatic Systems with Receiver Functions – A Path Towards Linking Tectonic and Eruptive Processes (607807)
Helen A Janiszewski1, Lara S Wagner1,2 and Diana C. Roman1, (1)Carnegie Institution for Science, Department of Terrestrial Magnetism, Washington, DC, United States, (2)UNC-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States
 
COASTAL ELEVATION CHANGES AND LARGE EARTHQUAKES IN CENTRAL CHILE (608176)
Sergio E Barrientos, Sebastian Riquelme, Sebastian Arriola and Pablo Koch, University of Chile, National Seismological Center, Santiago, Chile
 
Wedge Plasticity and Coupled Simulations of Dynamic Rupture and Tsunami in the Cascadia Subduction Zone (608293)
Andrew Lodermeier Wilson and Shuo Ma, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, United States
 
Observation of slow crustal deformation by seafloor fiber optic strainmeter connected to DONET seafloor cable observation network. (608449)
Eiichiro Araki1, Mark A Zumberge2, Takashi Yokobiki3, Shuhei Nishida1, Toshinori Kimura3, Yuya Machida4 and Shuichi Kodaira5, (1)JAMSTEC Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Kanagawa, Japan, (2)Univ California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States, (3)JAMSTEC, Yokosuka, Japan, (4)Japan, Tokyo, Japan, (5)Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Research Institute for Marine Geodynamics, Yokohama, Japan
 
Mapping silicic plutons from the surface to 10-km depth in the vicinity of Mount St. Helens using joint active- and passive-source tomography (608651)
Kenneth C Creager, University of Washington, Earth and Space Sciences, Seattle, WA, United States, Carl W Ulberg, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States, Eric Kiser, Rice University, Earth Science Department, Houston, TX, United States, Alan Levander, Rice University, Earth, Environmental and Planetary Sciences, Houston, TX, United States, Geoffrey A Abers, Lamont -Doherty Earth Observatory, Palisades, NY, United States and J Michael Brown, University of Washington Seattle Campus, Seattle, WA, United States
 
Heat flow and thermal regime in frontal region of Nankai accretionary prism off Kumano revealed from borehole APCT and observatory thermal data (615272)
Masataka Kinoshita1, Yohei Hamada2, Hiroko Kitajima3, Hiroki Sone4, Demian M Saffer5, Harold J Tobin6, Gaku Kimura7, Matt Ikari8, Takehiro Hirose2, Asuka Yamaguchi9, Kyuichi Kanagawa10, Toshinori Kimura11, Lena Maeda12, Sean Toczko12 and IODP Exp358 Science Party, (1)Earthquake Research Institute, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, (2)JAMSTEC, Kochi Institute for Core Sample Research, Nankoku, Japan, (3)Texas A&M University, Center for Tectonophysics and the Department of Geology & Geophysics, College Station, TX, United States, (4)University of Wisconsin, Geological Engineering Program, Madison, WI, United States, (5)Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, United States, (6)University of Washington Seattle Campus, Department of Earth and Space Sciences, Seattle, WA, United States, (7)The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, (8)MARUM, University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany, (9)University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Japan, (10)Chiba University, Earth Sciences, Chiba, Japan, (11)JAMSTEC, Yokosuka, Japan, (12)JAMSTEC, Yokohama, Japan
 
Development of Monitoring and Forecasting Methods for Crustal Activity Utilizing Large-Scale High-Fidelity Finite Element Simulations with 3D Heterogeneous Medium: Construction of a Framework of Data Assimilation with a Mechanical Model of Regular and Slow Earthquakes (616762)
Takane Hori1, Tsuyoshi Ichimura2, Kohei Fujita2, Takuma Yamaguchi2, Takeshi Iinuma3 and Ryoichiro Agata4, (1)JAMSTEC Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Kanagawa, Japan, (2)Earthquake Research Institute, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, (3)Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC), Research Institute for Marine Geodynamics, Yokohama, Japan, (4)Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC), Research and Development Center for Earthquake and Tsunami, Yokohama, Japan
 
Structural observations across the Nankai accretionary prism, IODP Expedition 358 (NanTroSEIZE) (617513)
Christine Regalla1, Yuzuru Yamamoto2, Kohtaro Ujiie3, Armin Dielforder4, Jade Dutilleul5, Daniel R Faulkner6, Barbara E John7, Makoto Otsubo8, Gaku Kimura9, Matt Ikari10, Hiroko Kitajima11, Asuka Yamaguchi12, Kyuichi Kanagawa13, Masataka Kinoshita14, Harold J Tobin15, Demian M Saffer16, Lena Maeda2, Sean Toczko2 and IODP Expedition 358 Shipboard Scientific Party, (1)Boston University, Department of Earth and Environment, Boston, MA, United States, (2)JAMSTEC, Yokohama, Japan, (3)University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, (4)University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland, (5)University of Lorraine Nancy, GeoRessources, Nancy Cedex, France, (6)University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom, (7)University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY, United States, (8)Geological Survey of Japan, Tsukuba, Japan, (9)The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, (10)MARUM, University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany, (11)Texas A&M University, Center for Tectonophysics and the Department of Geology & Geophysics, College Station, TX, United States, (12)University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Japan, (13)Chiba University, Earth Sciences, Chiba, Japan, (14)Japan Agy Marine Sci Tech, Nankoku Kochi, Japan, (15)University of Washington Seattle Campus, Department of Earth and Space Sciences, Seattle, WA, United States, (16)Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, United States
 
Characterization of Marine-Sediment Strength at Depth from Scientific-Drilling Data, IODP NanTroSEIZE Transect (620195)
Frederick M Chester1, Dana L Gallegos2 and Hiroko Kitajima2, (1)Texas A&M University, Center for Tectonophysics and the Department of Geology and Geophysics, College Station, TX, United States, (2)Texas A&M University, Center for Tectonophysics and the Department of Geology & Geophysics, College Station, TX, United States
 
Exploring Volcano-Tectonic Connections in the Pacific Northwest with Tephra and Seismoturbidite Deposits —Temporal Linkages between Cascades Volcanic Eruptions and Cascadia Megathrust Earthquakes (622712)
Joel Gutierrez1, Chris Goldfinger1 and Britta J.L. Jensen2, (1)Oregon State University, College of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences, Corvallis, OR, United States, (2)University of Alberta, Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Edmonton, AB, Canada
 
Marine Terrace Evidence for Two Paleo-Earthquake Uplift Events Along the Southern Hawkes Bay Coastline, North Island, New Zealand (630469)
Jennifer E Hamel1, Caleb N Miller1, Jeffrey S Marshall1, Emmons McKinney1, Christopher J White1, Noah M Zohbe1 and Nicola J Litchfield2, (1)California State Polytechnic University Pomona, Geological Sciences, Pomona, CA, United States, (2)GNS Science, Lower Hutt, New Zealand
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