SM013
Geospace Research from Polar Environments

Session ID#: 80336

Session Description:
The uniqueness of polar regions for conducting geospace research has been acknowledged for decades.  This is because instrumentation located at high-latitudes allows access to a natural laboratory for studying the Earth’s atmosphere, its space environment, and solar-generated interplanetary structures.  Such research may include, but not limited to, the study of aurora, induced electrical currents, geomagnetic fields, ionospheric electrodynamics, ion-neutral coupling, temperature and winds in the neutral atmosphere, and atmospheric waves, all of which improve our understanding of the mechanisms which couple solar and interplanetary processes to the terrestrial environment.  This session solicits papers on recent advances in space physics, aeronomy and space weather focusing on the polar regions.  Studies discussing conjugate aspects of geospace phenomena in both hemispheres and incorporating polar observations in the global context are highly encouraged due to the advancement in these fields in recent years.
Index Terms:

2431 Ionosphere/magnetosphere interactions [IONOSPHERE]
2475 Polar cap ionosphere [IONOSPHERE]
2704 Auroral phenomena [MAGNETOSPHERIC PHYSICS]
2776 Polar cap phenomena [MAGNETOSPHERIC PHYSICS]


Primary Convener:  Hyomin Kim, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Edison, NJ, United States
Conveners:  Andrew J Gerrard, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Center for Solar-Terrestrial Research, Newark, NJ, United States, Sarah Jones, Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States and Matthew D Zettergren, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University, Daytona Beach, FL, United States
Primary Liaison:  Sarah Jones, NASA Goddard Space Flight Cent, Greenbelt, MD, United States
 
Polar Cap Flows and Ion Heating: Resolute Bay Incoherent Scatter Radar Observations and Outstanding Questions (Invited) (491000)
Roger H Varney1, Leslie J. Lamarche1, Ashton Seth Reimer1 and Robert G Gillies2, (1)SRI International Menlo Park, Menlo Park, CA, United States, (2)University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada
 
Dayside magnetospheric and ionospheric responses to transient upstream disturbances measured by satellite-imager coordination (Invited) (491109)
Boyi Wang1, Toshi Nishimura1, Terry Zixu Liu2, Heli Hietala3, Xueling Shi4, Vassilis Angelopoulos5, Yusuke Ebihara6, Allan Thomas Weatherwax7, Andrew J Gerrard8 and Harald U Frey9, (1)Boston University, Boston, MA, United States, (2)University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States, (3)Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, (4)Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, United States, (5)University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Earth, Planetary, and Space Sciences and Institute of Geophysics and Planetary Physics, Los Angeles, CA, United States, (6)Kyoto University, Research Institute for Sustainable Humanosphere, Kyoto, Japan, (7)Merrimack College, North Andover, MA, United States, (8)New Jersey Institute of Technology, Center for Solar-Terrestrial Research, Newark, NJ, United States, (9)University of California, Berkeley, Space Sciences Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, United States
 
Multi-scale nature of the high-latitude magnetic field fluctuations (498482)
Lucia Santarelli, Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, L'Aquila, Italy; Università degli Studi dell'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy, Paola De Michelis, Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Rome, Italy and Giuseppe Consolini, INAF- Istituto di Astrofisica e Planetologia Spaziali, Rome, Italy
 
Interhemispheric comparisons of large nighttime magnetic perturbation events (506304)
Kathryn Kirkevold1, Mark J. Engebretson2, Erik S. Steinmetz1, Vyacheslav A. Pilipenko3,4, Mark Moldwin5, Michael Hartinger6,7, Anna N. Willer8, David H Boteler9 and Andrew J Gerrard10, (1)Augsburg University, Minneapolis, MN, United States, (2)Augsburg University, Physics, Minneapolis, MN, United States, (3)Geophysical Center, Moscow, Russia, (4)Augsburg University, Physics, Minneapolis, United States, (5)University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States, (6)Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Bradley Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Blacksburg, VA, United States, (7)Space Science Institute Boulder, Boulder, CO, United States, (8)DTU Space, Lyngby, Denmark, (9)Natural Resources Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada, (10)New Jersey Institute of Technology, Center for Solar-Terrestrial Research, Newark, NJ, United States
 
Electromagnetic Fields of Magnetospheric Waves and Transients at Conjugate Antarctica-Greenland Arrays: Resolving the Current/Voltage Dichotomy (506628)
Viacheslav Pilipenko, Space Research Institute RAS, Moscow, Russia, Shane Coyle, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, United States, Michael Hartinger, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States, Zhonghua Xu, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, United States, Evgeny Fedorov, Institute of Physics of the Earth, Moscow, Russia, Mark J. Engebretson, Augsburg University, Physics, Minneapolis, MN, United States and Hyomin Kim, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Edison, NJ, United States
 
Inter-hemispheric comparison of ground magnetic response to interplanetary shocks: Shock impact angle versus timing and intensities of ground magnetic response (512225)
Zhonghua Xu, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, United States, Michael Hartinger, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States, Denny M. Oliveira, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States, C. Robert Clauer, National Institute of Aerospace, Hampton, VA, United States, Shane Coyle, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, United States and Daniel R Weimer, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, United States
 
Operational Estimation of the Solar Wind Energy Input into the Earth's Magnetosphere by Means of Ground-Based Magnetic PC Index (Summary) (515625)
Troshichev Oleg, Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute, St.Petersburg, Russia, Dmitry Sormakov, Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute, Geophysics, St.Petersburg, Russia and Anna N. Willer, DTU Space, Lyngby, Denmark
 
Segmentation of Storm-Enhanced Density by Boundary Flows Associated with Westward Drifting Partial Ring current (517059)
Zihan Wang1, Shasha Zou1, Thomas Coppeans1, Jiaen Ren1, Aaron J Ridley2 and Tamas I Gombosi1, (1)University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States, (2)Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States
 
The Response of Field Aligned Currents to Northward Interplanetary Magnetic Field (517421)
James M Weygand, University of California Los Angeles, IGPP/EPSS, Los Angeles, CA, United States, Mostafa El-Alaoui, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA, United States and Jean Berchem, University of California Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA, United States
 
Solar Illumination Dependence of the Auroral Electrojet Intensity: Interplay between the Solar Zenith Angle and Dipole Tilt (541850)
Shinichi Ohtani, Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, MD, United States, Jesper W Gjerloev, Johns Hopkins University - Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, MD, United States, Magnar Gullikstad Johnsen, Tromsø Geophysical Observatory, Tromso, Norway, Masatoshi Yamauchi, Swedish Inst Space Physics, Kiruna, Sweden, Urban Brandstrom, Swedish Inst. of Space Physics, Kiruna, Sweden and Andrew Marc Lewis, Geoscience Australia, Canberra, Australia
 
Multi-station GPS TEC and magnetometer observations of ULF waves in Antarctica (552671)
Wayne Scales1, YuXiang Peng1, Christian Sorenson2, Michael Hartinger3, Shane Coyle2, Xueling Shi1, Shasha Zou3, Thomas Coppeans3, C. Robert Clauer4 and Zhonghua Xu1, (1)Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, United States, (2)Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, United States, (3)University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States, (4)National Institute of Aerospace, Hampton, VA, United States
 
Scintillation producing ionospheric structures over Antarctic plateau during substorm events (561328)
Kshitija Deshpande1, Pralay Raj Vaggu1, Devarshi Patel2, Sebastijan Mrak3, C. Robert Clauer4, Michael Hartinger5, Zhonghua Xu6, Shane Coyle7 and Hyomin Kim6, (1)Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University, Department of Physical Sciences, Daytona Beach, FL, United States, (2)Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University, Daytona Beach, United States, (3)Boston University, Boston, MA, United States, (4)National Institute of Aerospace, Hampton, VA, United States, (5)University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States, (6)Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, United States, (7)Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, United States
 
Statistical Study of Open Closed Boundaries (OCB) using ULF Wave Observations from Antarctic AGOs, McMurdo Station, and South Pole Station. (581454)
Rachel Frissell1, Andrew J Gerrard2 and Hyomin Kim2, (1)New Jersey Institute of Technology, Center for Solar-Terrestrial Research, Edison, NJ, United States, (2)New Jersey Institute of Technology, Center for Solar-Terrestrial Research, Newark, NJ, United States
 
Hemispheric asymmetry in field-aligned and ionospheric horizontal currents from the Swarm satellite measurements (581642)
Abiyot Workayehu, Heikki Vanhamaki and Anita Taina Aikio, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland
 
Dependence of Polar Ionosphere Electron Density Features on IMF Orientation: Swarm Observations (600484)
Paola De Michelis1, Roberta Tozzi1, Giuseppe Consolini2, Igino Coco1, Maria Federica Marcucci2 and Fabio Giannattasio1, (1)Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Roma, Italy, (2)INAF-Istituto di Astrofisica e Planetologia Spaziali, Roma, Italy