Fall Meeting 2022

December 12 - 16, 2022

Jasper S Halekas¹, Phyllis L Whittlesey², Davin E Larson³, Milan Maksimovic⁴, Roberto Livi², Matthieu Berthomier⁵, Justin Christophe Kasper⁶, Anthony W Case⁷, Michael Louis Stevens⁷, Stuart D Bale⁸, Robert J MacDowall⁹ and Marc Pulupa¹⁰, (1)University of Iowa, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa City, IA, United States, (2)Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, United States, (3)Space Sciences Laboratory, Berkeley, United States, (4)LESIA, Observatoire de Paris, Université PSL, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, Meudon, France, (5)LPP, Ecole Polytechnique, UPMC, Paris, France, (6)University of Michigan, Climate and Space Sciences and Engineering, Ann Arbor, United States, (7)Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA, United States, (8)University of California Berkeley, Space Sciences Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, United States, (9)NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States, (10)Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, United States

Anna Tenerani¹, Carlos A Gonzalez¹, Lorenzo Matteini², Chen Shi³ and Marco C M Velli⁴, (1)University of Texas at Austin, Austin, United States, (2)Imperial College London, Department of Physics, London, United Kingdom, (3)University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, United States, (4)Earth, Planetary, and Space Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, United States

Paul Song, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA, United States and Jiannan Tu, Space Science Laboratory, Lowell, MA, United States

Mihailo Martinović, University of Arizona, Lunar and Planetary Laboratory, Tucson, AZ, United States, Kristopher G Klein, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States, Tereza Durovcova, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic and Ben Alterman, Southwest Research Institute, San Antonio, United States

Camryn Phillips, Princeton, New Jersey, UNITED STATES, Riddhi Bandyopadhyay, Princeton University, Department of Astrophysics, Princeton, NJ, United States, David J McComas, Princeton University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton, NJ, United States and Stuart D Bale, University of California Berkeley, Space Sciences Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, United States

Patrick Kilian, Space Science Institute Boulder, Boulder, CO, United States, Vadim Roytershteyn, Space Science Institute, Boulder, NM, United States and Jack D Scudder, Space Science Institute, Boulder, United States

Vishal Upendran¹, Durgesh Tripathi¹, N. P. S. Mithun², Santosh V Vadawale² and Aveek Sarkar², (1)Inter University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics (IUCAA), Pune, India, (2)Physical Research Laboratory, Ahmedabad, India

Liping Yang¹, Jiansen He², Xueshang Feng³, Fan Guo⁴ and Hui Li⁴, (1)NSSC National Space Science Center, CAS, Beijing, China, (2)Peking University, Beijing, China, (3)National Space Science Center, Beijing, China, (4)Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, United States

Hwanhee Lee¹, Jungjoon Seough², Bo Li³, Yeon-Han Kim⁴ and Kyung-Suk F Cho⁴, (1)KASI Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, Space Weather Research Group, Daejeon, Korea, Republic of (South), (2)KASI Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, Daejeon, Korea, Republic of (South), (3)Shandong University at Weihai, Weihai, China, (4)KASI Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, Space Weather Research Group, Daejeon, South Korea

Larry Kepko, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States and Nicholeen M Viall, NASA GSFC, Greenbelt, MD, United States

Milan Maksimovic, CNRS, Paris Cedex 16, France, Dakeyo Jean-Baptiste, LESIA, Observatoire de Paris, Meudon, France, Stuart D Bale, University of California Berkeley, Space Sciences Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, United States, Pascal Demoulin, LESIA, Observatoire de Paris, Université PSL, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, Meudon, France, Jasper S Halekas, University of Iowa, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa City, IA, United States and Yannis Zouganelis, European Space Agency, Villanueva De La Can, Spain

Stuart D Bale, University of California Berkeley, Space Sciences Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, United States, James Frederick Drake, University of Maryland College Park, College Park, MD, United States, Michael McManus, SSL/UC Berkeley, Berkely, United States, Mihir Indrajit Desai, Southwest Research Institute, San Antonio, United States, Davin E Larson, Space Sciences Laboratory, Berkeley, United States, Marc Swisdak, University of Maryland, College Park, United States, Nour E. Raouafi, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, United States, Samuel Timothy Badman, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, Tai D. Phan, SSL, Berkeley, Berkeley, United States, Marco C M Velli, Earth, Planetary, and Space Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, United States, David J McComas, Princeton University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton, NJ, United States, Christina Cohen, Caltech, Pasadena, United States, Donald G Mitchell, Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, MD, United States and Justin Christophe Kasper, University of Michigan, Climate and Space Sciences and Engineering, Ann Arbor, United States

Maile Marriott, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United States and Anna Tenerani, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, United States

Yutong Du, University of California Berkeley, Physics, Berkeley, United States, Ivan Vasko, Space Science Lab, UC berkeley, Berkeley, United States, Anton Artemyev, University of California Los Angeles, Department of Earth, Planetary, and Space Sciences, Los Angeles, United States and Forrest Mozer, University of California, Berkeley, Space Sciences Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, United States

Trevor Bowen¹, Benjamin D G Chandran², Jonathan Squire³, Michael McManus⁴, Davin Larson¹, Stuart D Bale⁵, Jaye Verniero⁶, Kristopher G Klein⁷ and Alfred Mallet⁸, (1)University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, United States, (2)University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH, United States, (3)University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand, (4)SSL/UC Berkeley, Berkely, United States, (5)University of California Berkeley, Space Sciences Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, United States, (6)NASA/GSFC, Greenbelt, United States, (7)University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States, (8)University of California, Berkeley, Space Sciences Laboratory, Berkeley, United States

Jungjoon Seough, KASI Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, Daejeon, Korea, Republic of (South), Peter H Yoon, Univ Maryland, College Park, MD, United States and Yasuhiro Nariyuki, University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan

Bahaeddine Gannouni¹, Victor Réville¹, Alexis P Rouillard¹ and Kévin Dalmasse², (1)Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier, Observatoire Midi–Pyrénées, CNRS, CNES, IRAP, Toulouse, France, (2)University of Toulouse, Toulouse, France

Richa Naja Jain¹, R. K. Choudhary², Anil Bhardwaj³, Umang Parikh⁴, Bijoy K. Dai⁴ and Roopa M.V.⁴, (1)Space Physics Laboratory, Vikram Sarabhai Space Center, Trivandrum, India, (2)Space Physics Laboratory, Trivandrum, India, (3)Physical Research Laboratory, Ahmedabad, India, (4)Indian Space Research Organization Satellite center, Bangalore, India

Timothy Simon Horbury¹, Stuart D Bale², Ronan Laker¹, Lorenzo Matteini³, Lloyd David Woodham⁴, Thomas Woolley¹, Davin E Larson⁵, Michael McManus⁶, Nour E. Raouafi⁷, Marco C M Velli⁸, Stefano A Livi⁹, Andrei Fedorov¹⁰, Philippe Louarn¹⁰, Christopher John Owen¹¹ and Justin Christophe Kasper¹², (1)Imperial College London, Department of Physics, London, SW7, United Kingdom, (2)University of California Berkeley, Space Sciences Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, United States, (3)Imperial College London, Department of Physics, London, United Kingdom, (4)Imperial College, London, United Kingdom, (5)Space Sciences Laboratory, Berkeley, United States, (6)SSL/UC Berkeley, Berkely, United States, (7)Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, United States, (8)Earth, Planetary, and Space Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, United States, (9)SwRI, San Antonio, TX, United States, (10)IRAP, CNRS, Toulouse, France, (11)University College London, Mullard Space Science Laboratory, Dorking, United Kingdom, (12)University of Michigan, Climate and Space Sciences and Engineering, Ann Arbor, United States

Lars K. S. Daldorff, Catholic University of America, Washington, DC, United States, James Edward Leake, US Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, United States and James A Klimchuk, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States

Jiansen He¹, Liping Yang², Die Duan², Xingyu Zhu² and Chuanpeng Hou², (1)Peking University, School of Earth and Space Sciences, Beijing, China, (2)Peking University, Beijing, China

Samantha Wallace, NASA Postdoctoral Program / GSFC, Greenbelt, United States, Nicholeen M Viall, NASA GSFC, Greenbelt, MD, United States, Charles Nickolos Arge, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, United States and Aleida Katherine Higginson, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States

Roberto Lionello¹, Cooper Downs¹, Jon Linker¹, Emily Irene Mason², Pete Riley³, Viacheslav S. Titov¹, Ronald M. Caplan¹ and Marc L DeRosa⁴, (1)Predictive Science Inc., San Diego, CA, United States, (2)Predictive Science Inc., San Diego, United States, (3)Predictive Science, Inc., San Diego, United States, (4)Lockheed Martin Solar and Astrophysics Laboratory, Palo Alto, CA, United States

Philip A Isenberg, University of New Hampshire, Durham, United States and Bernard John Vasquez, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH, United States

Simon Lautenbach, Carlos A Gonzalez and Anna Tenerani, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, United States

Spiro K Antiochos, University of Michigan Ann Arbor, Ann Arbor, United States, Costis Gontikakis, RCAAM of the Academy of Athens, Athens, Greece and Peter R Young, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States

James Frederick Drake, University of Maryland College Park, College Park, MD, United States, Stuart D Bale, University of California Berkeley, Space Sciences Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, United States, Michael McManus, SSL/UC Berkeley, Berkely, United States, Mihir Indrajit Desai, Southwest Research Institute, San Antonio, United States, Davin E Larson, Space Sciences Laboratory, Berkeley, United States, Marc Swisdak, University of Maryland, College Park, United States, Nour E. Raouafi, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, United States, Samuel Timothy Badman, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, Tai D. Phan, SSL, Berkeley, Berkeley, United States, Marco C M Velli, Earth, Planetary, and Space Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, United States, David J McComas, Princeton University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton, NJ, United States, Christina Cohen, Caltech, Pasadena, United States, Donald G Mitchell, Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, MD, United States, Olga Panasenco, Advanced Heliophysics Inc., Pasadena, United States and Justin Christophe Kasper, University of Michigan, Climate and Space Sciences and Engineering, Ann Arbor, United States

Zesen Huang¹, Nikos Sioulas², Chen Shi², Marco C M Velli³ and Anna Tenerani⁴, (1)University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States, (2)University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, United States, (3)Earth, Planetary, and Space Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, United States, (4)University of Texas at Austin, Austin, United States

Tinatin Baratashvili¹, Barbara Perri², Michaela Brchnelova³, Andrea Lani³ and Stefaan Poedts⁴, (1)Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, (2)KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, (3)KU Leuven, Centre for mathematical Plasma-Astrophysics, Department of Mathematics, Leuven, Belgium, (4)KU Leuven, Centre for mathematical Plasma-Astrophysics, Leuven, Belgium

Andrea Larosa, Queen Mary, University of London, School of Physics and Astronomy, London, United Kingdom and Christopher H K Chen, Queen Mary University of London, School of Physics and Astronomy, London, United Kingdom

Hong Xie¹, Nat Gopalswamy², Sachiko Akiyama³, Seiji Yashiro⁴ and Pertti Makela¹, (1)Catholic University of America, Washington, DC, United States, (2)NASA Goddard SFC, Greenbelt, MD, United States, (3)NASA/GSFC, Grrenbelt, MD, United States, (4)Catholic University of America, Washington DC, United States

Cecilia Mac Cormack¹, Marcelo Lopez-Fuentes¹, Cristina H Mandrini¹, Diego Lloveras¹, Alberto M Vásquez² and Teresa Nieves-Chinchilla³, (1)Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio, Buenos Aires, Argentina, (2)Instituto de Astronoma y Fsica del Espacio, Buenos Aires, Argentina, (3)NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Heliophysics Science Division, Greenbelt, United States

Christopher H K Chen, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom and PSP FIELDS & SWEAP Teams

Nikos Sioulas¹, Zesen Huang¹, Chen Shi², Marco C M Velli³, Anna Tenerani⁴ and FIELDS, SPC & SPAN Teams PSP, SWA & MAG Teams SolO, (1)University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States, (2)University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, United States, (3)Earth, Planetary, and Space Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, United States, (4)University of Texas at Austin, Austin, United States

Jean-Baptiste Dakeyo¹, Milan Maksimovic², Pascal Demoulin², Jasper S Halekas³ and Michael Louis Stevens⁴, (1)IRAP, Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées, LESIA, Observatoire de Paris, CNRS, Chaville, France, (2)LESIA, Observatoire de Paris, Université PSL, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, Meudon, France, (3)University of Iowa, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa City, IA, United States, (4)Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA, United States

Zade Johnston¹, Jonathan Squire¹, Alfred Mallet² and Romain Meyrand¹, (1)University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand, (2)University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, United States

Mari Paz Miralles, Center for Astrophysics | Harvard & Smithsonian, Cambridge, United States and Steven R Cranmer, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, United States

William H Matthaeus¹, Rohit Chhiber¹, Arcadi V. Usmanov¹, Riddhi Bandyopadhyay², Melvyn L Goldstein³ and Steven R Cranmer⁴, (1)University of Delaware, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Newark, DE, United States, (2)Princeton University, Department of Astrophysics, Princeton, NJ, United States, (3)University of Maryland Baltimore County, Baltimore, MD, United States, (4)University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, United States

B L L Alterman¹, Stefano A Livi², Susan T Lepri³, Jim M Raines³, Ryan M. Dewey⁴, Christopher John Owen⁵, Sarah A. Spitzer⁶, Domenico Trotta⁷, Philippe Louarn⁸, Roberto Bruno⁹, Andrei Fedorov⁸, George C Ho¹⁰, Antoinette Broe Galvin¹¹, Frederic Allegrini¹², Keiichi Ogasawara¹, Peter Wurz¹³, Yeimy Rivera⁴, Christopher Mark Bert⁴, Timothy Simon Horbury¹⁴, Kylie Sullivan¹⁵, Heli Hietala¹⁶, Milan Maksimovic¹⁷, Andrew P Dimmock¹⁸, Yuri Khotyaintsev¹⁹, Virginia Angelini²⁰, Ed Fauchon-Jones²¹ and Lynn M Kistler²², (1)Southwest Research Institute, San Antonio, TX, United States, (2)SwRI, San Antonio, TX, United States, (3)University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States, (4)University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, United States, (5)University College London, Mullard Space Science Laboratory, Dorking, United Kingdom, (6)University of Michigan Ann Arbor, Ann Arbor, MI, United States, (7)Imperial College London, Department of Physics, The Blackett Laboratory, London, United Kingdom, (8)IRAP, CNRS, Toulouse, France, (9)IAPS-INAF, Rome, Italy, (10)Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, United States, (11)Univ of New Hampshire, Durham, NH, United States, (12)Southwest Research Institute San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, United States, (13)University of Bern, Physics Institute, Space Research and Planetary Sciences, Bern, Switzerland, (14)Imperial College London, Department of Physics, London, SW7, United Kingdom, (15)Southwest Research Institute, San Antonio, United States, (16)Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom, (17)LESIA, Observatoire de Paris, Université PSL, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, Meudon, France, (18)Aalto University, Aalto, Finland, (19)IRF Swedish Institute of Space Physics Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden, (20)Imperial College London, Department of Physics, London, United Kingdom, (21)Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, (22)Univ New Hampshire, Durham, NH, United States

Chaitanya Prasad Sishtla¹, Jens Pomoell¹, K Emilia J Kilpua², Simon Good² and Rami O Vainio³, (1)University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland, (2)University of Helsinki, Department of Physics, Helsinki, Finland, (3)Univ Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland

Romain Meyrand¹, Jonathan Squire¹ and Alfred Mallet², (1)University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand, (2)University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, United States

Maria Elena Innocenti¹, Fulvia Pucci^1,2, Elisabetta Boella³, Anna Tenerani⁴ and Jeremy Dargent¹, (1)Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany, (2)Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, United States, (3)Lancaster University, Physics Department, Lancaster, United Kingdom, (4)University of Texas at Austin, Austin, United States

Elena Dzifcakova¹, Jaroslav Dudík¹, Juraj Lorincik², Giulio Del Zanna³ and Alena Zemanova⁴, (1)Astronomical Institute of the Academy of Sciences, Prague, United States, (2)Bay Area Environmental Research Institute Moffett Field, Moffett Field, United States, (3)University of Cambridge, DAMTP, Cambridge, United Kingdom, (4)Astronomical Institute of the Academy of Sciences, Department of Solar Physics, Ondřejov, Czech Republic

Carlos Gonzalez, University of Texas at Austin, Department of physics, Austin, TX, United States and Anna Tenerani, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, United States

Zhaoming Gan¹, Xiangrong Fu¹, Hui Li² and Senbei Du³, (1)New Mexico Consortium, Los Alamos, United States, (2)Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, United States, (3)Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, United States

Michaela Brchnelova, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium and Stefaan Poedts, KU Leuven, Centre for mathematical Plasma-Astrophysics, Leuven, Belgium

Gregory G Howes¹, Jimmy Juno², Collin R Brown¹, Colby C Haggerty³, Sage Constantinou⁴, Jason M TenBarge⁵, Damiano Caprioli⁶, Anatoly Spitkovsky⁷ and Lynn B Wilson III⁸, (1)University of Iowa, Physics and Astronomy, Iowa City, IA, United States, (2)Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, United States, (3)University of Hawaii at Manoa, Astronomy, Honolulu, United States, (4)Institute for Astronomy, Honolulu, HI, United States, (5)Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, United States, (6)Princeton University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton, NJ, United States, (7)Princeton University, Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton, NJ, United States, (8)NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, United States

Samuel Fordin, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, United States, Michael A Shay, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, United States, Lynn B Wilson III, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, United States and Barbara J Thompson, NASA/GSFC, Greenbelt, MD, United States

Chen Shi, University of California Los Angeles, Earth, Planetary and Space Sciences, Los Angeles, CA, United States, Marco C M Velli, Earth, Planetary, and Space Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, United States, Nikos Sioulas, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, United States, Zesen Huang, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China and Anna Tenerani, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, United States

Marco C M Velli, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States and Olga Panasenco, Advanced Heliophysics Inc., Pasadena, United States

Ana Cristina Cadavid, California State University Northridge, Northridge, CA, United States, Landon Wells, California State University Northridge, Physics and Astronomy, Northridge, United States and Mari Paz Miralles, Center for Astrophysics, Harvard & Smithsonian, Cambridge, United States

Jonathan Squire¹, Zade Johnston¹, Romain Meyrand¹ and Alfred Mallet², (1)University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand, (2)University of California, Berkeley, Space Sciences Laboratory, Berkeley, United States

Mehmet Sarp Yalim¹, Avijeet Prasad², Qiang Hu³ and Nikolai V Pogorelov³, (1)University of Alabama in Huntsville, Center for Space Plasma and Aeronomic Research, Huntsville, AL, United States, (2)University of Oslo, Rosseland Center for Solar Physics, Oslo, Norway, (3)University of Alabama in Huntsville, Department of Space Science, Huntsville, United States

Zhenguang Huang¹, Gabor Toth², Nishtha Sachdeva³, Lulu Zhao⁴, Bart van der Holst³, Igor Sokolov⁵, Ward Manchester³ and Tamas I Gombosi⁶, (1)University of Michigan Ann Arbor, Ann Arbor, MI, United States, (2)University of Michigan, Department of Climate and Space Sciences and Engineering, Ann Arbor, United States, (3)University of Michigan, Climate and Space Sciences and Engineering, Ann Arbor, MI, United States, (4)Florida Institute of Technology, Department of Physics and Space Sciences, Melbourne, United States, (5)University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States, (6)University of Michigan, Department of Climate and Space, Center for Space Environment Modeling, Ann Arbor, MI, United States

Kamil Sklodowski¹, Shreekrishna Tripathi² and Troy Carter¹, (1)University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, United States, (2)University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States

Shreekrishna Tripathi¹, Walter N Gekelman², Stephen T Vincena¹, Patrick Pribyl¹ and Troy Carter¹, (1)University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States, (2)University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, United States

Bofeng Tang¹, Gary Paul Zank² and Vladimir Kolobov¹, (1)University of Alabama in Huntsville, Huntsville, AL, United States, (2)Univ of Alabama, Huntsville, Huntsville, AL, United States

Chadi S Salem, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, United States, Thomas Woolley, Imperial College London, Department of Physics, London, SW7, United Kingdom and Lorenzo Matteini, Imperial College London, Department of Physics, London, United Kingdom

Jesus Gonzalez, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States, Stuart Bale, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, United States and Marc Pulupa, Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, United States