OS003
Arctic coastal and continental shelf dynamics
Session ID#: 159709
Session Description:
Arctic coastal and shelf systems are changing rapidly in response to temporal and spatial declines in sea-ice coverage, warming air and water temperatures, increasingly energetic wave climates, changes in river discharge and coastal erosion, and related processes. These changes have known impacts on rates of coastal erosion and energy in the coastal ocean, but the feedbacks among processes are in many cases poorly constrained. This session invites presentations related to coastal and continental shelf dynamics including erosion processes, sediment transport, biogeochemical cycling, geomorphic evolution of coastlines and shelves, seabed geotechnical properties, shelf stratigraphy, bathymetric mapping efforts, and physical oceanographic processes of estuaries, lagoons, and shelves as well as interactions with shelf-break processes. Observational and modeling studies are welcome, from local, regional, or pan-Arctic settings.
Index Terms:
4207 Arctic and Antarctic oceanography [OCEANOGRAPHY: GENERAL]
4217 Coastal processes [OCEANOGRAPHY: GENERAL]
4219 Continental shelf and slope processes [OCEANOGRAPHY: GENERAL]
9315 Arctic region [GEOGRAPHIC LOCATION]
Primary Convener: Emily Eidam, Oregon State University, College of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences, Corvallis, OR, United States
Conveners: Nina Stark, Virginia Tech, Charles E. Via, Jr., Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Blacksburg, United States and Jaap Nienhuis, Utrecht University, Department of Physical Geography, Utrecht, Netherlands
Changes in Salinity and Freshwater Content on the Russian Arctic Shelf and its Contribution to the Arctic Ocean (1049388)
Sarah Brooke Hall, University of South Carolina Columbia, Columbia, SC, United States, Subrahmanyam Bulusu, University of South Carolina Columbia, School of the Earth, Ocean and Environment, Columbia, SC, United States and Michael Steele, Applied Physics Laboratory University of Washington, Polar Science Center, Seattle, WA, United States
Modeling Holocene evolution of the Colville River Delta, AK under sea ice (1068193)
Caroline Cooper, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States, Emily Eidam, Oregon State University, College of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences, Corvallis, OR, United States, Jaap Nienhuis, Utrecht University, Department of Physical Geography, Utrecht, Netherlands and Harvey Seim, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Marine Sciences, Chapel Hill, NC, United States
Modification of Pacific water in the western Canadian Arctic (1068760)
Igor A Dmitrenko1, Sergei Kirillov1, Bert Rudels2, Nicolas-Xavier Geilfus1, Jens K Ehn1, David Babb3 and Dorthe Dahl-Jensen4, (1)University of Manitoba, Centre for Earth Observation Science, Winnipeg, MB, Canada, (2)Finnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki, Finland, (3)University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada, (4)University of Copenhagen, Physics of ice, climate and earth, Niels Bohr Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark
Bridging the gap: Using a nested-model approach to link global ocean state estimates with fjord-scale processes in Greenland (1131263)
Michael Wood1, Ian G Fenty1, Ala Khazendar1 and Josh K Willis2, (1)NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA, United States, (2)Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA, United States
Morphology and sediments of the subaqueous Colville River Delta (Alaska) (1136630)
Emily Eidam1, Nick Brilli2, Adrian Heath3, Caroline Cooper1, Dan Duncan4, Jaap Nienhuis5 and Nina Stark6, (1)University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States, (2)Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, United States, (3)Oregon State University, Colleage of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences, Corvallis, United States, (4)University of Texas, Institute for Geophysics, Austin, TX, United States, (5)Utrecht University, Department of Physical Geography, Utrecht, Netherlands, (6)Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, United States
Deep Intrusion at the Labrador Shelf based on in-situ and reanalysis data (1149491)
Rou Hu, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China; University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science Horn Point Laboratory, Physical Oceanography, Cambridge, United States and Jian Zhao, University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science Horn Point Laboratory, Physical Oceanography, Cambridge, MD, United States
Predicting slope instability driven by rapid depth change along the Canadian Beaufort Margin (1153565)
Jeffrey Obelcz1, Warren T Wood2, Benjamin J Phrampus2, Jordan H Graw2, Maureen A L Walton2, Charles K Paull3, David W Caress3, Eve M Lundsten3, Roberto Gwiazda3, Krystle Anderson3, Mathieu J Duchesne4 and Edward L King5, (1)US Naval Research Laboratory, Ocean Sciences Division, Stennis Space Center, United States, (2)US Naval Research Laboratory, Ocean Sciences Division, Stennis Space Center, MS, United States, (3)Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute, Moss Landing, CA, United States, (4)Geological Survey of Canada Quebec, Quebec, QC, Canada, (5)Natural Resources Canada, gsc, dartmouth, NS, Canada
Close to Home: Co-producing Research Questions and Solutions to Coastal Erosion in Nunatsiavut, Northern Labrador (1167215)
Emma Jayne Harrison, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada, Susan E Ziegler, Memorial University, Earth Sciences, St John's, NF, Canada, Ronald Webb, Nunatsiavut community member, Nain, Canada, Alexandre Normandeau, Geological Survey of Canada Atlantic, Dartmouth, NS, Canada; Université Laval, Département de géographie, Québec, QC, Canada, Michelle Saunders, Nunatsiavut Government, Nain, Canada, Audrey Limoges, University of New Brunswick, Department of Earth Sciences, Fredericton, Canada, Clark Richards, Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Halifax, NS, Canada and Eric Oliver, Dalhousie University, Department of Oceanography, Halifax, NS, Canada
Characterization of Pacific Waters Pathways from Montgomery Potential (1176215)
Noémie Planat1, Bruno Tremblay1, Carolina O. Dufour2 and David Straub3, (1)McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada, (2)Princeton University, Program in Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, Princeton, United States, (3)McGill University, Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, Montréal, QC, Canada