EP017
Linking nearshore and onshore sediment transport processes and geomorphic responses: Insights from field, laboratory, and modeling studies

Session ID#: 161046

Session Description:
Beaches, dunes, cliffs, and wetlands are shaped by a wide range of physical drivers such as water level fluctuations, waves, and human influence. Specific impacts of these drivers on coastal landscapes are controlled by the geologic and geomorphic setting, resulting in variations in onshore morphology and nearshore bathymetry. Variations in nearshore bathymetry and onshore morphology ultimately dictate how hydrodynamic processes proceed across both short and long-time scales (e.g., coastal response to storm events vs. sea-level rise). Predictive coastal evolution models must therefore consider linkages between nearshore and onshore processes and field observations can help to inform these processes. This session brings together researchers conducting both observational and modeling studies that link the continuum of nearshore and onshore coastal processes. Submissions are particularly encouraged from studies in regions or environments that to-date have received minimal research attention, as well as research exploring understudied components of these systems to advance predictive capabilities.
Index Terms:

3020 Littoral processes [MARINE GEOLOGY AND GEOPHYSICS]
4546 Nearshore processes [OCEANOGRAPHY: PHYSICAL]
4558 Sediment transport [OCEANOGRAPHY: PHYSICAL]
4562 Topographic/bathymetric interactions [OCEANOGRAPHY: PHYSICAL]


Primary Convener:  Ethan J Theuerkauf, Michigan State University, Department of Geography, Environment, and Spatial Sciences, East Lansing, United States
Conveners:  Katherine Serafin, University of Florida, Department of Geography, Ft Walton Beach, FL, United States and Phillipe Alan Wernette, USGS Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Santa Cruz, CA, United States
Student/Early Career Convener:  Chelsea Volpano, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Geoscience, Madison, WI, United States
 
Influence of Antecedent Geology and Shore-Oblique Sand Bars on Nearshore Hydrodynamics (1055738)
Laura Danielle Szczyrba1, Ryan P Mulligan2, Peir K Pufahl1, Joshua L Humberston3 and Jesse McNinch4, (1)Queen's University, Geological Sciences and Geological Engineering, Kingston, ON, Canada, (2)Queen's University, Civil Engineering, Kingston, ON, Canada, (3)Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, United States, (4)Sealaska Corporation, Juneau, United States
 
Multi-scale substrate mapping from AUV imagery and LIDAR bathymetry using machine learning (1088153)
Phillipe Alan Wernette1, Joseph Geisz2 and Peter Esselman2, (1)USGS Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA, United States, (2)USGS Great Lakes Science Center, Ann Arbor, United States
 
Mineralogical and Radiochemical Characterization of Sediments from Rushikulya Catchment and Mahanadi River Basin as Proxy to the Formation of Placer Deposits along the Eastern Coast of India (1090374)
Samikshya Mohanty, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, India and Debashish Sengupta, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Department of Geology and Geophysics, Kharagpur, India
 
Geophysical mapping and distribution of nearshore sediments in the Lake Erie central basin, Lake County, Ohio, USA. (1122040)
Daniel Robert Blake, Ohio Geological Survey, Delaware, OH, United States
 
Shoreline Erosion and Shore-Proximal Sediment Deposition on a Coastal Marsh from Seasonal, Decadal and Storm Specific Measurements (1122058)
Kathryn E.L. Smith1, Jonathan L. Pitchford2, Joseph F. Terrano3, Michael J. Archer4 and Alisha M. Ellis1, (1)USGS Coastal and Marine Science Center St. Petersburg, St Petersburg, United States, (2)Grand Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve, Moss Point, MS, United States, (3)Cherokee Nation System Solutions, St. Petersburg, United States, (4)Grand Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve, Moss Point, United States
 
Nearshore Sediment Transport Influenced by a Coastal Structure in Storm Events (1143203)
Longhuan Zhu1, Pengfei Xue2, Miraj Bhakta Kayastha2 and Guy Meadows3, (1)Michigan Technological University, Great Lakes Research Center, Houghton, MI, United States, (2)Michigan Technological University, Department of Civil, Environmental and Geospatial Engineering, Houghton, MI, United States, (3)Michigan Technological University, Great Lakes Research Center, Houghton, United States
 
Insight into Nearshore Sandbar Dynamics through Process-Based Numerical and Statistical Modeling (1150329)
Trenton Miguel Saunders, Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, Oak Ridge, United States; US Army Corps of Engineers, Field Research Facility, Duck, United States, Nicholas Cohn, Deltares USA, Silver Spring, MD, United States and Tyler Hesser, USACE ERDC CHL, Vicksburg, United States
 
A shoreline model for coastal areas with large water level fluctuations. (1153067)
Hazem Abdelhady, Purdue University, Lyles school of civil engineering, West Lafayette, United States and Cary David Troy, Purdue University, Lyles School of Civil Engineering, West Lafayette, IN, United States
 
Multivariant Analysis of Continental Shelf Morphology at Passive Margins (1156084)
Adam Nordsvan1, Ryan McKenzie2, Cody Colleps3, Kohen Witt Bauer4 and Nicole Khan2, (1)The University of Hong Kong, Department of Earth Sciences, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, (2)University of Hong Kong, Department of Earth Sciences, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, (3)University of Potsdam, Institute of Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany, (4)University of British Columbia, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Life Science Institute, Vancouver, BC, Canada
 
Automated Mapping of Nearshore, Beach, and Dune Morphology and Linkages to Coastal Processes (Invited) (1164213)
Alexander B. Smith1, Jacob Davis Lehner2 and Chris Houser1, (1)University of Windsor, School of the Environment, Windsor, ON, Canada, (2)University of Windsor, Windsor, ON, Canada
 
The shoreline is not the storyline: Apparent disparities between onshore and offshore sediment transport along a moderate energy coast (1169861)
Mark Borrelli1, Bryan Legare1, Bryan McCormack2 and Katherine A Castagno1,3, (1)Center for Coastal Studies, Provincetown, United States, (2)University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, MA, United States, (3)Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, United States
 
A Quarter Century of Nearshore-Beach-Dune Observations: Coastal Change in the Columbia River Littoral Cell (1184958)
George M Kaminsky1, Andrew William Stevens2, Peter Ruggiero3, Guy R Gelfenbaum4, Jonathan C Allan5, Heather M Weiner1 and Jeffrey Michael Wood3, (1)Department of Ecology State of Washington, Olympia, WA, United States, (2)USGS Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA, United States, (3)Oregon State University, College of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences, Corvallis, United States, (4)USGS, Santa Cruz, CA, United States, (5)Oregon Dept of Geology, Newport, OR, United States
 
Coupling photogrammetry and image classification to understand sediment connections on a reef-fronted beach (1191692)
Anna Mikkelsen1, Tiffany R Anderson2, Sloan Coats1 and Charles Henry Fletcher II3, (1)University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI, United States, (2)University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa, Department of Earth Sciences, School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology, Honolulu, United States, (3)Univ Hawaii, Honolulu, HI, United States
 
Predicting Sediment Transport Under Rising Seas: Quantifying Shoreline Change in Hampton Roads Region of Virginia (1198472)
Lauren Ann Sommers, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, United States and Navid Tahvildari, Old Dominion University, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Norfolk, United States