B004
Advances in Field Measurements across AmeriFlux: To Improve Our Understanding of the Relationship between Plant and Ecosystem Function
Session ID#: 161721
Session Description:
AmeriFlux is one of the largest science networks that provide carbon, water, and energy flux observations and meteorological data to offer valuable insight into ecosystem function across diverse ecosystems and climate regimes. Along with ecosystem-scale measurements of carbon, water, and energy exchange, researchers use many types of field measurements to understand plant responses to changing climate at an individual or cellular level, and how these responses impact ecosystem function. These organismal scale measurements are important considering the high heterogeneity in plant physiology both within and across species, and the substantial influence of microclimate on plant responses, which may not be captured by the larger footprint eddy covariance measurements. This session will highlight research that 1) combines eddy covariance and field measurements to examine the relationships between plant scale responses, vegetation structure, and ecosystem function, and 2) explores how these relationships can advance our understanding of patterns in ecosystem function across diverse environments and changing climates.
Index Terms:
0414 Biogeochemical cycles, processes, and modeling [BIOGEOSCIENCES]
0426 Biosphere/atmosphere interactions [BIOGEOSCIENCES]
0439 Ecosystems, structure and dynamics [BIOGEOSCIENCES]
0476 Plant ecology [BIOGEOSCIENCES]
Primary Convener: Koong Yi, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, United States
Conveners: Marcy E Litvak, University of New Mexico, Department of Biology, Albuquerque, NM, United States and George G Burba, LI-COR Biosciences, Lincoln, NE, United States; R.B. Daugherty Water for Food Global Institute, Lincoln, United States
Student/Early Career Convener: Koong Yi, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, United States
Drivers of dryland carbon-water cycling across the soil-plant-atmosphere continuum (Invited) (1069637)
Steven Kannenberg1,2, Mallory Barnes3, David R Bowling4, Avery Driscoll5, Jessica Guo6 and William Anderegg2, (1)Colorado State University, Department of Biology and Graduate Degree Program in Ecology, Fort Collins, United States, (2)University of Utah, School of Biological Sciences, Salt Lake City, United States, (3)Indiana University, O’Neill School of Public and Environmental Affairs, Bloomington, IN, United States, (4)University of Utah, School of Biological Sciences, Salt Lake City, UT, United States, (5)Colorado State University, Department of Soil and Crop Science, Fort Collins, United States, (6)University of Arizona, Arizona Experiment Station, Tucson, United States
A comparison of in-situ and lab-derived soil water retention curves and their relationship to ecosystem flux (1124303)
Alex Crookshanks1, Daniel Patrick Beverly1, Sebastien Biraud2, Dennis D Baldocchi3, Christoph S Vogel4, Richard P Phillips5 and Kimberly A Novick1, (1)Indiana University Bloomington, Bloomington, IN, United States, (2)Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, United States, (3)University of California Berkeley, Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management, Berkeley, CA, United States, (4)University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States, (5)Indiana University, Department of Biology, Bloomington, IN, United States
Investigating the Inundation Effect on Carbon Balance of an Everglades Freshwater Wetland: A Combination of Field Observations and Mesocosm Experiments (Invited) (1126866)
Junbin Zhao, Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research, Ås, Norway, Sparkle L Malone, Florida International University, Miami, FL, United States, Steven F Oberbauer, Florida International University, Biological Sciences, Miami, FL, United States, Christina L Staudhammer, University of Alabama, Department of Biology, Tuscaloosa, AL, United States and Gregory Starr, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, United States
Environmental heterogeneity and aspect drive hillslope-scale differences in productivity among alpine tundra vegetation communities (1128667)
Katya Jay, University of Colorado, Boulder, Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research, Boulder, United States, William R Wieder, Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, United States, Sean C Swenson, NCAR, Boulder, CO, United States, John F Knowles, USDA Agricultural Research Service, Southwest Watershed Research Center, Tucson, United States, Sarah Elmendorf, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, United States, Hannah Holland Moritz, University of New Hampshire, Durham, United States and Katharine Suding, University of Colorado at Boulder, Ecology and Environmental Biology; INSTAAR, Boulder, CO, United States
Annual variability of carbon exchanges over the bioenergy crops and standard row crops (1153860)
Guler Aslan Sungur1, Emily Heaton2,3, Nicholas N Boersma4 and Andy VanLoocke1, (1)Iowa State University, Ames, IA, United States, (2)Iowa State University, Ames, United States, (3)University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Urbana, United States, (4)Iowa State University, Agronomy, Ames, United States
On the Evapotraspiration estimates of two contrasting and Heterogenous Ecosystems in Sardinia (1176760)
Roberto Corona1, Nicola Montaldo1, Gabriel George Katul2 and Ram Oren3, (1)University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy, (2)Nicholas School of the Environment, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States, (3)Duke University, Nicholas School of the Environment, Durham, United States