PI007
Modelling Biophysical Interactions in the Polar Oceans: Ocean-Sea Ice Dynamics, Climate Sensitivity, and Ecosystem Response

Session ID#: 254368

Session Description:
The polar oceans are among the most dynamic and rapidly changing regions on Earth, with profound implications for ocean circulation, carbon cycling, and marine ecosystems. In these regions, physical drivers such as ocean circulation, sea ice dynamics, and atmospheric variability strongly influence ecosystem structure and function across spatial and temporal scales. Understanding the complex interactions between oceanic processes and ecosystem dynamics in the Southern and Arctic Oceans, and predicting the response to future change, requires integrated modelling approaches that span disciplines and scales.

This session invites contributions that use a modelling approach to explore how coupled physical oceanographic and biological processes influence ecosystem dynamics in the polar oceans across a range of spatial and temporal scales. We welcome studies using both Lagrangian and Eulerian frameworks, and studies that explore both current system behaviour and the prediction of the response to future change. Key topics of interest include, but are not limited to: physical drivers of biological hotspots; coupled ocean-ecosystem responses to changes in sea ice and ocean temperature; challenges in representation of biological behaviour; applications to fisheries and ecosystem-based management in polar regions.

Co-Sponsor(s):
  • High Latitude Environments -
  • Marine Ecology and Biodiversity -
  • Physical Oceanography: Mesoscale and Smaller -
Index Terms:

4207 Arctic and Antarctic oceanography [OCEANOGRAPHY: GENERAL]
4255 Numerical modeling [OCEANOGRAPHY: GENERAL]
4815 Ecosystems, structure, dynamics, and modeling [OCEANOGRAPHY: BIOLOGICAL]
Student/Early Career Chair:  Zephyr Sylvester, University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, United States
Primary Chair:  Emma F Young, British Antarctic Survey, Cambridge, United Kingdom
Co-chairs:  Sally E Thorpe, British Antarctic Survey, Cambridge, United Kingdom, Chelsey Adrianne Baker, National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, United Kingdom and Erik Behrens, Earth Sciences New Zealand, Wellington, New Zealand
 
Influence of Copepod Diapause Behaviour on Regional Carbon Export and Sequestration (2007573)
Emma F Young1, Sally E Thorpe1, Aidan Hunter1, Jennifer J Freer2, Daniel Mayor3 and Geraint Tarling1, (1)British Antarctic Survey, Cambridge, United Kingdom, (2)NERC British Antarctic Survey, Cambridge, United Kingdom, (3)University of Exeter, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Exeter, United Kingdom
 
Quantifying the impact of ice cover and runoff changes on primary production in Young Sound, Northeast Greenland using a 3D unstructured hydrodynamic–biogeochemical model (2009948)
Janus Larsen, Marie Maar and Vibe Schourup-Krisentensen, Aarhus University, Ecoscience, Roskilde, Denmark
 
Modelling the Dispersal and Transport Pathways of Antarctic krill off East Antarctica (2013119)
Aditya Sharma, University of Tasmania, Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, Hobart, TAS, Australia, Abigail J.R. Smith, Australian Antarctic Division, Kingston, Australia, Hannah Dawson, University of Tasmania, Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, Hobart, Australia, Sally E Thorpe, British Antarctic Survey, Cambridge, United Kingdom and Stuart Corney, Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS, Australia
 
Modelling Antarctic Krill Population Connectivity around the South Orkney Islands: From Physics to Fisheries Management (2020362)
Sally E Thorpe1, Emma F Young1, Angelika Renner2 and Eugene John Murphy3, (1)British Antarctic Survey, Cambridge, United Kingdom, (2)Institute of Marine Research, Tromsø, Norway, (3)British Antarctic Survey, Ecosystems, Cambridge, United Kingdom
 
Exploring Wave-Sea Ice Coupled Effects on Arctic Biogeochemistry (2028545)
Katherine Smith, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Theoretical Fluid Dynamics and Solid Mechanics (T-3), Los Alamos, United States, Erin Thomas, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos, NM, United States, Nicole Jeffery, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, United States and Mathew E Maltrud, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, United States
 
Tropical teleconnections through the Amundsen Sea Low impact Antarctic toothfish recruitment within the Ross Gyre (2032832)
Erik Behrens1, Arnaud Grüss1, Matt Pinkerton1, Steve Parker2, Graham Rickard3 and Craig L Stevens1, (1)Earth Sciences New Zealand, Wellington, New Zealand, (2)CCAMLR, Hobart, Australia, (3)VUW, Wellington, New Zealand