Influence of Formulation upon the Storage Stability of Detergent Powders: Prediction of Sorption Isotherms
Rebecca K. Godridge, Procter and Gamble / The University of Birmingham, Newcastle Technical Centre, Whitley Road, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE12 9TS, United Kingdom, Andrew E. Bayly, Procter & Gamble, Newcastle Technical Centre, Whitley Road, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE12 9TS, United Kingdom and Mark. J Simmons, Chemical Engineering, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, B15 2TT, United Kingdom

Prediction of sorption isotherms is valuable for accelerating product development and understanding product stability. In this paper, two aspects of this goal are addressed; i) previous work has been extended in estimating the isotherm of granular mixtures from a combination of individual component isotherms and ii) for a simplified set of formulations, a model of the sorption isotherm of the spray dried component is constructed using a response surface methodology. Understanding was gained into varying mixture component levels, as well as developing a more accurate method for the prediction of sorption isotherms using the available techniques. Polynomial fits of sorption isotherms for spray dried powders using the formulation data show a higher level of moisture sorption than observed experimentally. The additivity principle can also be used in the prediction of this type of isotherm.

Keywords: Sorption isotherms, granular detergents, formulation, storage stability, additivity

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