CC003
Changing Ocean Physical Conditions in a Warming Climate

Session ID#: 253904

Session Description:
The ocean has absorbed over 90% of excess heat, modulating Earth’s energy imbalance and atmospheric warming. Simultaneously, global hydrological cycle shifts intensify salinity contrasts, amplifying wet–dry regional differences under continued warming. A deeper understanding of the dynamics linked to the ongoing changes in ocean heat and salinity/freshwater content is essential for constraining Earth’s heat and freshwater budgets, improving climate projections, and assessing key climate impact-drivers (CIDs) such as marine heatwaves, sea-level rise etc. This session welcomes the submission of the evolving ocean physical state in a changing climate, with a particular focus on circulation, water mass transformation, and their implications for ocean&climate systems from the past century to future.

This includes the regional to global scale studies of (1) evolution and redistribution/transport of large-scale heat and freshwater among water masses; (2) variability and trends in ocean heat content and freshwater content, and their links to climate variability (e.g., AMOC) and extremes; (3) changes in ocean temperature, salinity, and density structure (e.g., mixed layer depth, thermocline, pycnocline). We also welcome the contributions of the global ocean observing system or modeling strategies to improve understanding of the Earth’s energy budget and water cycle.

Co-Sponsor(s):
  • Climate and Ocean Change -
  • Ocean Technologies and Observatories -
  • Physical Oceanography: Mesoscale and Larger -
Index Terms:

1620 Climate dynamics [GLOBAL CHANGE]
4283 Water masses [OCEANOGRAPHY: GENERAL]
4532 General circulation [OCEANOGRAPHY: PHYSICAL]
4572 Upper ocean and mixed layer processes [OCEANOGRAPHY: PHYSICAL]
Student/Early Career Chair:  Audrey Miniere, Ecole normale supérieure (ENS) – PSL, Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique – IPSL, Paris, France
Primary Chair:  Zhetao Tan, Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique – IPSL, Paris, France
Co-chairs:  Sabrina Speich, Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique – IPSL, Paris, France, Elaine McDonagh, Norwegian Research Center (NORCE), Bergen, Norway and Lijing Cheng, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
 
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Lancelot Leclercq1, Julius Oelsmann2, Habib B. Dieng3, Marcello Passaro4, Anny Cazenave5, Svetlana Jevrejeva6, Erwin Bergsma7, Florence Birol5, Sarah Connors8, Rodrigo Abarca-del-Rio9 and Jean-François Legeais10, (1)Université de Toulouse, LEGOS (CNES/CNRS/IRD/UT3), Toulouse, France, (2)Tulane University, River-Coastal Science and Engineering, New Orleans, United States, (3)Université Assane Seck de Ziguinchor, Ziguinchor, Senegal, (4)Technical University of Munich, Deutsches Geodätisches Forschungsinstitut (DGFI-TUM), Munich, Germany, (5)Université de Toulouse, LEGOS (CNES/CNRS/IRD/UT), Toulouse, France, (6)NOC, Liverpool, United Kingdom, (7)CNES French National Center for Space Studies, Earth Observation Lab, Toulouse Cedex 09, France, (8)European Space Agency, Climate Office, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom, (9)University of Concepcion, Geophysics, Concepcion, Chile, (10)CLS Collecte Localisation Satellites, Ramonville-Saint-Agne, France
 
Emergence of deep ocean warming from a sea level budget approach (2005585)
Anny A Cazenave1, Chunxue Yang2, Marie Bouih3, Dr. Andrea Storto, PhD2, Jianli Chen4, William Llovel5, Karina von Schuckmann6 and Lancelot Leclercq7, (1)Université de Toulouse, LEGOS (CNES/CNRS/IRD/UT), Toulouse, France, (2)CNR Institute for Marine Science, Rome, Italy, (3)Magellium, Toulouse, France, (4)Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Department of Land Surveying and Geo-Informatics, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, (5)Laboratoire d'Océanographie Physique et Spatiale, Univ Brest/CNRS/Ifremer/IRD, Plouzané, France, (6)Mercator Ocean International, Toulouse, France, (7)Université de Toulouse, LEGOS (CNES/CNRS/IRD/UT3), Toulouse, France
 
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Jinzhuo Cai, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, CHINA
 
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James S Famiglietti, Arizona State University, School of Sustainability, Tempe, AZ, United States, Hrishikesh Arvind Chandanpurkar, Arizona State University, School of Sustainability, Tempe, United States, John T Reager II, NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA, United States, David N Wiese, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, United States and Yoshihide Wada, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Biological and Environmental Science and Engineering Division, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia
 
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William Llovel, Laboratoire d'Océanographie Physique et Spatiale, Univ Brest/CNRS/Ifremer/IRD, Plouzané, France and Antoine Hochet, Laboratoire d'Océanographie Physique et Spatiale, Univ Brest CNRS IRD Ifremer, Brest, France
 
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Anne K Pardaens, Met Office, Exeter, UNITED KINGDOM
 
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Samuel Somot, Florence Sevault, Yuna Le Perron, Iván Parras Berrocal and Robin Waldman, CNRM, Université de Toulouse, Météo-France, CNRS, Toulouse, France
 
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Bàrbara Barceló-Llull1, Pere Rosselló1, Vincent Combes1, Antonio Sánchez-Román1, Marie-Isabelle Pujol2 and Ananda Pascual3, (1)IMEDEA (CSIC-UIB), Esporles, Spain, (2)CLS Collecte Localisation Satellite, Ramonville Saint Agne, France, (3)Mediterranean Institute for Advanced Studies (CSIC-UIB), Esporles, Spain
 
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Edmo J Campos1, Cesar B Rocha2, Emmanuel K Magnangou1 and Arthur H Sandonato3, (1)USP University of Sao Paulo, Physical, Chemical and Geological Oceanography, São Paulo, Brazil, (2)USP University of Sao Paulo, Physical, Chemical and Gelogical Oceanography, São Paulo, Brazil, (3)USP University of Sao Paulo, Physics, São Paulo, Brazil
 
Projected Change of The Southwest Atlantic Circulation (2016780)
Vincent Combes, IMEDEA (CSIC-UIB), Esporles, Spain and Ricardo P Matano, Oregon State University, College of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences, Corvallis, United States
 
Post-hiatus enhancement of ENSO forecast skill via salinity-mediated Indo-Pacific inter-basin coupling (2016876)
Jing Wang, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, China, Janet Sprintall, Univ California San Diego, La Jolla, United States, Haoyu Wang, Institute of Oceanography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, China, X. Li, CAS Key Laboratory of Ocean Circulation and Waves, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Center for Ocean Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, China and Janet Sprintall
 
Acceleration of deep ocean warming since the mid-2010s (2016919)
Dr. Hyeonsoo Cha, Jeju National University, Jeju City, South Korea, Jae-Hong Moon, Jeju National University, Earth and Marine Science, Jeju-si, South Korea, Taekyun Kim, Korea Institute of Atmospheric Predition Systems, Seoul, South Korea, Tony Song, NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, United States, Benjamin Hamlington, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, United States, Daehyuk Kim, Organization Not Listed, Washington, DC, United States and Sung-Ho Choo, National Institute of Meteorological Sciences, Earth System Research Division, Seogwipo, South Korea
 
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Yuanlong Li, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, China and Yilong Lyu, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Key Laboratory of Ocean Circulation and Waves (KLOCAW), Qingdao, China
 
Understanding the Recent Cooling in the Gulf of Maine (2017961)
Kristian Hosker, UNITED STATES, Greg Koman, Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, Miami, United States and Jaime B Palter, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada
 
Unveiling Sub-Ice Shelf Dynamics: Stable Isotope Evidence of Ice-Ocean Interactions at Thwaites Glacier (2018463)
Chaeyoung Kim1, Won Sang Lee2, Seung-Tae Yoon3, Sukyoung Yun2, Chung Yeon Hwang4 and Jeonghoon Lee1, (1)Ewha Womans University, Department of Science Education, Seoul, South Korea, (2)Korea Polar Research Institute, Division of Glacier and Earth Sciences, Incheon, South Korea, (3)Kyungpook National University, School of Earth System Sciences, Daegu, South Korea, (4)Seoul National University, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Seoul, South Korea
 
Interannual–Decadal Trends and Variability Patterns Associated with North Atlantic Marine Heatwaves (2018628)
Artémis Zegna-Rata1, Sabrina Speich2, Karina von Schuckmann3, Zhetao Tan2 and Audrey Miniere4, (1)Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique ENS, Paris, France, (2)Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique – IPSL, Paris, France, (3)Mercator Ocean International, Toulouse, France, (4)Ecole normale supérieure (ENS) – PSL, Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique – IPSL, Paris, France
 
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Mr. Sjoerd Groeskamp, PhD, Royal Netherlands Institute for Sea Research, Ocean Systems (OCS), Texel, Netherlands
 
Climatic impacts of the vertical distribution of diapycnal mixing in the ocean (2019937)
Kiera Lowman, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, United States and Robert Hallberg, NOAA Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, Princeton, United States
 
Quantify the Role of Upper-Ocean Stratification in Modulating ENSO under Sustained Global Warming (2022249)
Rong-Hua Zhang, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, School of Marine Sciences, Nanjing, China
 
Extreme Storm Surge Events in the Mediterranean: Variations in a Changing Climate. (2023704)
Filippo Giaroli, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy, Andrea Lira Loarca, University of Genoa, MeteOcean Research Group, Genoa, Italy and Giovanni Besio, Università di Genova, Genova, Italy
 
A Dynamical Geography of Observed Trends in the Global Ocean (2023919)
Bruno Buongiorno Nardelli, Institute of Marine Sciences (ISMAR), National Research Council (CNR), Naples, Italy and Daniele Iudicone, Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn, Naples, Italy
 
Fate of the Ocean’s Energy in a Warmer World (2024240)
Dr. John Ssebandeke, PhD1, Jin-Song von Storch1 and Nils Brueggemann2, (1)Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, Climate Variability, Hamburg, Germany, (2)Max-Planck Institute for Meteorology, Hamburg, Germany
 
Computing the Sea Level Pattern of Gravitation, Rotation, and Deformation Effects due to ocean mass displacement (2024433)
Dewi Le Bars and Erwin Lambert, Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute, De Bilt, Netherlands
 
Changing stratification and its drivers in the mid-high latitude North Atlantic (2024827)
Robert Marsh1, Soumaïa Tajouri2, Simon A Josey3, Adam Tobias Blaker4 and Sybren Sjoerd Drijfhout2, (1)University of Southampton, School of Ocean & Earth Science, Southampton, SO14, United Kingdom, (2)University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom, (3)National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, United Kingdom, (4)National Oceanography Centre, Marine Systems Modelling, Southampton, United Kingdom
 
Seasonality in the warming trends of the surface ocean (2025116)
Graeme MacGilchrist, University of St. Andrews, St Andrews, UNITED KINGDOM
 
The International Quality-controlled Ocean Database (IQuOD) product updates (2025348)
Xinyi Song, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, Beijing, China, Lijing Cheng, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, Gael Forget, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, EAPS, Cambridge, United States, Rebecca Cowley, CSIRO, Hobart, TAS, Australia, Simona Simoncelli, INGV, Bologna, Italy, Simon Good, Met Office, Exeter, United Kingdom, Exeter, United Kingdom and Bill Katie-Anne Mills, Department of Atmospheric and Ocean Sciences, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, United States, Boulder, Canada
 
Downscaling Sea Surface Temperature fields over the Gulf of Lions using a modified ConvLSTM architecture. (2026182)
Mahmoud Al Najar1, Ehouarn Simon1, Samuel Somot2 and Antoine Doury2, (1)IRIT, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, Toulouse INP, Toulouse, France, (2)CNRM, Université de Toulouse, Météo-France, CNRS, Toulouse, France
 
Updated Monthly Isopycnal Mixed-layer Ocean Climatology (MIMOC) with focus on changes in the North Atlantic Ocean (2026726)
Sunke Schmidtko, Bundeswehr WTD 71, Kiel, Germany
 
The latitudinal connectivity of AMOC weakening across CMIP6 future scenarios (2027914)
Harry Ashton-Key1, Jennifer Mecking2, Sybren Sjoerd Drijfhout1, Robert Marsh3, Marilena Oltmanns4 and Alejandra Sanchez-Franks2, (1)University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom, (2)National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, United Kingdom, (3)University of Southampton, School of Ocean and Earth Science, Southampton, SO14, United Kingdom, (4)Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz-Center for Polar and Marine Research Bremerhaven, Bremerhaven, Germany
 
Characterizing upper ocean changes within the Caribbean Sea in high-resolution CESM projections (2028897)
Giovanni Gabriel Seijo-Ellis1, Donata Giglio2, Frank Bryan3, Gustavo M Marques3, Frederic S Castruccio4, Thea Sukianto5 and Mikael Kuusela6, (1)University of Puerto Rico Mayaguez, Mayaguez, United States, (2)University of Colorado Boulder, Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, Boulder, United States, (3)National Center for Atmospheric Research, Climate and Global Dynamics, Boulder, United States, (4)NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, United States, (5)Carnegie Mellon University, Department of Statistics and Data Science, Pittsburgh, United States, (6)Statistical and Applied Mathematical Sciences Institute, Pittsburgh, United States
 
Future changes in the Mid-Atlantic Bight Cold Pool in a warming climate using dynamically downscaled high-resolution regional model projection (2029237)
Zhuomin Chen1, Samantha Siedlecki2, Enrique N Curchitser3, Michael A Alexander4, Felipe Soars5, Sang-Ik Shin6, Paula Sue Fratantoni7 and Hung Nguyen2, (1)Gulf of Maine Research Institute, Portland, United States, (2)University of Connecticut, Department of Marine Sciences, Groton, United States, (3)Rutgers University New Brunswick, Department of Environmental Sciences, New Brunswick, NJ, United States, (4)NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory, Boulder, United States, (5)University of Connecticut, Marine Sciences, Groton, United States, (6)University of Colorado CIRES and NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory, Boulder, CO, United States, (7)NOAA NMFS, Northeast Fisheries Science Center, Woods Hole, MA, United States
 
Constraining deep-ocean warming using seismic ocean tomography (2029834)
Jörn Callies1, Shirui Peng2, Zhichao Shen3, Wenbo Wu4, Zhongwen Zhan5 and Shane Zhang5, (1)California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, United States, (2)Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, United States, (3)Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, United States, (4)University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, United States, (5)California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, United States
 
Dynamical Downscaling of Projected Sea Level Rise in the Northwestern Pacific with an Eddy-Resolving Ocean Model (2031768)
Tatsuo Suzuki1, Yoko Yamagami2, Masao Kurogi1, Takao Kawasaki3, Yoshiki Komuro4 and Hiroaki Tatebe1, (1)JAMSTEC Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Yokohama, Japan, (2)JAMSTEC Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Kanagawa, Japan, (3)Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC), Kanagawa, Japan, (4)JAMSTEC Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Institute of Arctic Climate and Environment Research, Yokohama, Japan
 
State-of-the-Art Global Ocean E–P–R Closure and the Salinity Fingerprint of Water Cycle Intensification (2032238)
Lisan Yu, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, United States, Ali Behrangi, University of Arizona, Department of Hydrology and Atmospheric Sciences, Tucson, United States, Anastasia Romanou, NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies, New York, NY, United States and Paul W Stackhouse Jr, NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA, United States
 
Global Ocean Stratification in CMIP6 Models Diagnosed Using the Ocean’s Centre of Mass (2033470)
Jakob Gunnarsson, University of Gothenburg, Marine Sciences, Gothenburg, Sweden, Fabien Roquet, University of Gothenburg, Department of Marine Sciences, Gothenburg, Sweden and Céline Heuzé, University of Gothenburg, Department of Earth Sciences, Gothenburg, Sweden
 
Sensitivity of intrinsic ocean temperature variability to resolution in large ensemble models (2033686)
Taimoor Sohail1, Navid Constantinou1, Nicola Maher2 and Andrew M Hogg3, (1)University of Melbourne, School of Geography, Earth and Atmospheric Science, Parkville, VIC, Australia, (2)Australian National University, Research School of Earth Sciences, Canberra, Australia, (3)Australian National University, ACCESS-NRI, Canberra, ACT, Australia
 
Simplified heat budgets yield misleading diagnoses of the drivers of ocean temperature change (2035491)
Noel Brizuela1, Sarah M Kang1, Malte F Stuecker2, Chia-Ying Lee3 and Feng Jiang4, (1)Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, Hamburg, Germany, (2)International Pacific Research Center and Department of Oceanography, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, United States, (3)Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, Columbia University, Palisades, United States, (4)Lamont Doherty Earth Observatory, Columbia University, Palisades, United States
 
Refining Water Mass Definitions to Examine the Impact of Steric and Non-Steric Contributions to Sea Level Rise Acceleration in the Sargasso Sea (2036589)
Dominic Smith1, Rodney J Johnson1, Nicholas Robert Bates2,3, Afonso Goncalves Neto4 and Roderick Bakker2, (1)Arizona State University (ASU)-Bermuda Institute of Ocean Sciences (BIOS), St George's, Bermuda, (2)Arizona State University (ASU)-Bermuda Institute of Ocean Sciences (BIOS), St.George's, Bermuda, (3)Arizona State University, School of Ocean Futures, Tempe, United States, (4)Federal University of Santa Catarina, Narragansett, RI, UNITED STATES
 
Are Irish waters warming? An investigation into changes of sea surface temperature on regional scales. (2036906)
Catherine O'Beirne, Irish Climate Analysis and Research UnitS (ICARUS), Department of Geography, Maynooth University, Maynooth, Ireland, Kildare, Ireland, Gerard D McCarthy, Irish Climate Analysis and Research Units (ICARUS), Department of Geography, Maynooth University, Ireland, Department of Geography, Maynooth University, Ireland, County Kildare, Ireland and Samantha Hallam, National University of Ireland Maynooth, Irish Climate Analysis Research Unit (ICARUS), Maynooth, Ireland
 
Multi-centennial drifts in a climate model and their impact on the quantification of ocean heat content trend in historical simulations (2037853)
Seguy Rachel, CNRM, METEO FRANCE, Toulouse, France
 
On the Roles of Surface Fluxes and Exchanges through the Strait of Hormuz to the Arabian Gulf Rising Salinity (2038589)
Panagiotis Vasou1, George Krokos1, Sarantis Sofianos2, William Johns3, Sabique Langodan4 and Ibrahim Hoteit1, (1)King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Physical Science and Engineering Division, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia, (2)National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Physics, Athens, Greece, (3)Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, Miami, UNITED STATES, (4)Saudi Aramco, Environmental Protection Department, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia
 
Enhanced buoyancy-driven de-stratification of subtropical North Atlantic in an intensifying hydrological cycle (2039148)
Devang Falor, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Centre for Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, Bangalore, India, Bishakhdatta Gayen, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia and Debasis Sengupta, Indian Institute of Science, Centre for Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, Bangalore, India
 
Horizontal Frontal Analysis of the Yangtze Estuary and Its Adjacent Waters Based on Long Time Series Satellite Data (2039169)
Xiaoyu Zhang, Organization Not Listed, Washington, DC, United States
 
Observed Increase in Tropical Pacific Ocean Surface Cold-Warm Contrast Is Well Outside Model-Simulated Range. (2039620)
Isabela Conde, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia, Jan D Zika, University of New South Wales, School of Mathematics and Statistics, Sydney, NSW, Australia, Ryan Holmes, Bureau of Meteorology, Sydney, Australia and Nandini Ramesh, CSIRO, Data61 Natural Systems Modelling Group, Sydney, NSW, Australia
 
Multi-Decadal Heat and Salinity Variability in the Western Sargasso Sea from Time-Series and Transect Observations. (2040126)
Rodney Johnson1, Roderick Bakker1, Eloïse Chambers2, Paul Lethaby2, Rebecca May1, Claire Medley2, Emma Stuart2, Dominic Smith2, Anthony Knap3 and Nicholas Robert Bates1, (1)Arizona State University (ASU)-Bermuda Institute of Ocean Sciences (BIOS), St.George's, Bermuda, (2)Arizona State University (ASU)-Bermuda Institute of Ocean Sciences (BIOS), St George's, Bermuda, (3)Texas A&M University, Geochemical and Environmental Research Group (GERG), College Station, United States
 
Global Anomalous Water Mass Budgets for Marine Heatwaves in ECCOv4r4 (2040870)
Ran Liu1, Zijie Zhao2, Gael Forget3, Andrew Ross4, Mariana Torres5 and Henri F Drake5, (1)University of California, Irvine, Irvine, United States, (2)University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS, Australia, (3)Massachusetts Institute of Technology, EAPS, Cambridge, United States, (4)NOAA/OAR/Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, Princeton, United States, (5)University of California Irvine, Earth System Science, Irvine, United States
 
The Salty Secret: A Story on AMOC (2041533)
Jessica Snowden, NOAA, United States and Maria Paz Chidichimo Argentina CONICET, Universidad Nacional de San Martín mariapaz.chidichimo@gmail.com Brad deYoung Canada Canadian Integrated Ocean Observing System (CIOOS) bdeyoung@mun.ca Zeliang Wang Canada Fisheries and Oceans Canada Zeliang.Wang@df
 
Detecting Long-Term Deep-Ocean Steric Changes through Sea Level Budget Analysis Remains Challenging (2044572)
Xinfeng Liang, PhD1, Yang Zhang1,2 and Don P Chambers3, (1)University of Delaware, School of Marine Science and Policy, Newark, United States, (2)Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, United States, (3)University of South Florida, College of Marine Science, St. Petersburg, United States
 
ENSO-related Rossby Waves Modulate the Upper-Ocean Stratification in the Tropical Pacific Ocean (2045474)
LI PAN, School of Marine Science and Policy, University of Delaware, Lewes, United States and Xinfeng Liang, PhD, University of Delaware, School of Marine Science and Policy, Newark, United States
 
The Expanding Indo-Pacific Freshwater Pool and Changing Freshwater Pathway in South Indian Ocean (2047781)
Weiqing Han, Organization Not Listed, Washington, DC, United States; University of Colorado Boulder, Atmospheric and oceanic sciences, Boulder, United States and Gengxin Chen (lead aughor of paper), Aixue Hu, Jerry Meehl, Arnold Gordon, Toshiaki Shinoda, Nan Rosenbloom, Lei Zhang, Yukio Masumoto
 
Drivers and Mechanisms of the Recent Record-high Sea Level and Ocean Heat Content in the Southeast Pacific (2048478)
Kewei Lyu and Jianjie Feng, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China
 
Impact of Energy Resource Extraction on Oceanic Heat and Salinity Dynamics in the Context of Climate Change: A Case Study of Bangladesh (2048607)
Mohammad Rahman, University of Dhaka, Oceanography, Dhaka, Bangladesh and Mohammad Mosaddik Rahman
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