PS001
Atlantic Ocean Connectivity Across Latitudes: Large-Scale Processes, Observations, Modeling, and Impacts

Session ID#: 254001

Session Description:
The Atlantic Ocean plays a vital role in the global climate system through large-scale circulation, and the transport of heat and freshwater across latitudes. Key circulation features - such as the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation, boundary currents, gyres, and interactions between tropical-polar regions - connect high and low latitudes, influencing variability from seasonal to decadal and longer timescales. Understanding these latitudinal linkages is essential for tracking oceanic changes and predicting climate impacts. By integrating diverse approaches and data sources, this session aims to advance understanding of Atlantic-wide circulation, foster collaboration within the AMOC community, and promote a comprehensive view of the role of large-scale Atlantic Ocean processes in a changing climate. We welcome contributions that explore Atlantic connectivity and variability across all timescales - modern observations, paleo reconstructions, modeling and theoretical approaches - including but not limited to:

  • Pathways and variability of physical and biogeochemical properties between polar, temperate, and tropical regions from geological timescales to modern times,
  • Deep and bottom water masses formation and ventilation
  • Physical drivers of large-scale Atlantic variability across all timescales
  • Natural and anthropogenic climate forcing
  • Sustained observing, best practices and emerging technologies
  • Atlantic’s role in modulating ecosystems, influencing regional climate and contributing to sea-level change
Co-Sponsor(s):
  • Climate and Ocean Change -
  • Physical Oceanography: Mesoscale and Larger -
Index Terms:

4215 Climate and interannual variability [OCEANOGRAPHY: GENERAL]
4532 General circulation [OCEANOGRAPHY: PHYSICAL]
4536 Hydrography and tracers [OCEANOGRAPHY: PHYSICAL]
4553 Overflows [OCEANOGRAPHY: PHYSICAL]
Student/Early Career Chair:  Fernanda DI Alzira Oliveira Matos, Alfred Wegener Institute
Primary Chair:  Ivenis Pita, University of Miami, Miami, United States
Co-chairs:  Tillys Petit, National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, United Kingdom, Eleanor Frajka-Williams, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany and Tiago Carrilho Bilo, PhD, School of Marine Sciences - The University of Maine, Orono, United States
 
Variability of the Seasonal Cycle in the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation at 26°N (2010157)
Catherine Zhang, MIT-WHOI Joint Program in Oceanography, Woods Hole, United States, Nicholas Foukal, Skidaway Institute of Oceanography, Savannah, United States and Christopher G Piecuch, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, United States
 
Measuring Ocean Bottom Pressure for Geostrophic Reference Velocities (2013400)
Simon Wett, Institute of Oceanography, Center for Earth System Research and Sustainability (CEN), University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany, Eleanor Frajka-Williams, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany, Nicholas Harmon, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Geology & Geophysics, Woods Hole, United States, Catherine Rychert, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Ocean and Earth Science, Woods Hole, MA, United States, Shane Elipot, University of Miami, Rosenstiel School of Marine, Atmospheric, and Earth Science, Miami, United States, Ben I Moat, National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, United Kingdom and David Smeed, National Oceanography Center, Soton, Southampton, United Kingdom
 
Role of Aerosol Forcing and Internal Variability in AMOC Evolution Since 1950 (2013869)
Rym Msadek, Raphaël Bouguemari and Brady Ferster, CNRS / CERFACS, Toulouse, France
 
How Grid Resolution Shapes Modelled Abyssal Water Mass Characteristics and Interbasin Connectivity in the Atlantic Ocean (2013919)
Daniel Santos1, Mathias van Caspel2, Ralph Timmermann2 and Olga T Sato1, (1)Oceanographic Institute of the University of Sao Paulo (IOUSP), Sao Paulo, Brazil, (2)Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz-Center for Polar and Marine Research Bremerhaven, Bremerhaven, Germany
 
Upper North Atlantic Deep Water Density Changes Drive AMOC Weakening at 26.5N and Influence Lower Branch Transport (2014089)
Ivenis Pita, University of Miami, Miami, United States, Shane Elipot, University of Miami, Rosenstiel School of Marine, Atmospheric, and Earth Science, Miami, United States, William E Johns, Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, Miami, United States, David Smeed, National Oceanography Center, Soton, Southampton, United Kingdom and Ben I Moat, National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, United Kingdom
 
Understanding The Uncertainty In Simulated AMOC Changes To Historical Greenhouse Gas Emissions in CMIP6 (2014227)
Gaurav Madan1, Jon Robson1 and Rowan Sutton1,2, (1)University of Reading, National Centre for Atmospheric Science, Reading, United Kingdom, (2)Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, United Kingdom
 
Boundary Pressure: A Unique Window into Atlantic Transport Variability (2015152)
Andrew Styles1, Emma Boland1, Chris W W Hughes2, Saranraj Gururaj3 and Dani Jones4, (1)British Antarctic Survey, Cambridge, United Kingdom, (2)University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UNITED KINGDOM, (3)University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom, (4)University of Michigan, Cooperative Institute for Great Lakes Research, Ann Arbor, United States
 
RAPID Evolution: designing the future AMOC observing system at 26N (2015383)
Ben I Moat1, David Smeed2, William E Johns3, Shane Elipot4, Tillys Petit1, Jules Kajtar1, Bablu Sinha1, Adam Tobias Blaker5, James Harle1, Chris Cardwell1, Matthieu Le Hanaff6, Darren Rayner1, Ryan H Smith7, Denis Volkov8, Ivenis Pita9, Qianjiang Xing9 and Julie Collins10, (1)National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, United Kingdom, (2)National Oceanography Center, Soton, Southampton, United Kingdom, (3)Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, Miami, United States, (4)University of Miami, Rosenstiel School of Marine, Atmospheric, and Earth Science, Miami, United States, (5)National Oceanography Centre, Marine Systems Modelling, Southampton, United Kingdom, (6)University of Miami/CIMAS, Miami, United States, (7)NOAA Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory, Miami, United States, (8)Cooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies, University of Miami, Miami, United States, (9)University of Miami, Miami, United States, (10)British Oceanographic Data Center, Liverpool, United Kingdom
 
Classifying water masses, temperature/salinity co-variability and deriving excess and redistributed heat components through a machine learning technique. (2015480)
Matthew Clark1, Dafydd Gwyn Evans1, Elaine McDonagh1,2 and Fatma Jebri1, (1)National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, UK, Marine Physics and Ocean Climate, Southampton, United Kingdom, (2)Norwegian Research Center (NORCE), Bergen, Norway
 
Changing Properties of South Atlantic Upper-Ocean Water Masses During the Past 45 Years (2015716)
Zhetao Tan, Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique - ENS, Paris, France, Sabrina Speich, Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique – IPSL, Paris, France and Elaine McDonagh, Norwegian Research Center (NORCE), Bergen, Norway
 
Four Decades of Florida Current Observations: Challenges and Solutions (2015775)
Denis Volkov, Cooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies, University of Miami, Miami, United States, Ryan H Smith, NOAA Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory, Miami, United States, Rigoberto F Garcia, Cooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies, University of Miami, Miami, FL, United States, David Smeed, National Oceanography Center, Soton, Southampton, United Kingdom, Ben I Moat, National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, United Kingdom, William E Johns, Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, Miami, United States and Molly O'Neil Baringer, NOAA/AOML, Miami, FL, United States
 
A decade of East Reykjanes Ridge Current observations: velocity structure and transport variability (2016001)
Tiago Carrilho Bilo, PhD, School of Marine Sciences - The University of Maine, Orono, United States, William E Johns, Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, Miami, United States, Herle Mercier, IFREMER/CNRS/LOPS, Brest, France, Pascale Lherminier, IFREMER, LOPS, Plouzané, France and Damien Desbruyères, IFREMER, LOPS, Southampton, United Kingdom
 
Decadal, seasonal and spatial variability of Greenland’s Coastal Current System from a state-of-the-art satellite product (2016192)
Kylie Kinne1, Lia Siegelman2 and Fiammetta Straneo2,3, (1)Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, CA, United States, (2)Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, United States, (3)Harvard University, Cambridge, United States
 
A sea-ice enhanced KPP parameterization for improved AMOC representation in the ocean climate model (2016487)
Prof. Yu-heng Tseng, PhD, National Taiwan University, Institute of Oceanography & Ocean Center, Taipei, Taiwan and Yi-Wen Wang, National Taiwan University, Institute of Oceanography, Taipei, Taiwan
 
Assessing Western Boundary Transport at 26°N from RAPID and GRACE-based Bottom Pressure Estimates (2016688)
Le Liu, University of Bonn, Institute of Geodesy and Geoinformation, Bonn, Germany and Michael Schindelegger, Vienna University of Technology, Department of Geodesy and Geoinformation, Vienna, Austria
 
Meridional Changes of the Atlantic MOC-Driven Freshwater Fluxes (2016805)
Olga T Sato, Universidade de São Paulo (USP), Oceanographic Institute, São Paulo, Brazil, Renellys C Perez, UM/CIMAS, Miami, United States, Shenfu Dong, AOML/NOAA, Miami, United States, Maria Paz Chidichimo, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina; Universidad Nacional de San Martín (UNSAM), San Martín, Argentina, Isabelle Jane Ansorge, University of Cape Town, Department of Oceanography, Cape Town, South Africa, Tarron Lamont, Oceans & Coasts Research, Department of Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment; University of Cape Town; Bayworld Centre for Research and Education, Department of Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment, Cape Town 8012, South Africa and Edmo J Campos, USP University of Sao Paulo, Physical, Chemical and Geological Oceanography, São Paulo, Brazil
 
North Atlantic Current—Deep Western Boundary Current Interaction in the Northwest Atlantic (2017319)
Christian Mertens, University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany, Lara Jane Aschenbeck, University of Bremen, Institute of Environmental Physics, Bremen, Germany and Francesca Doglioni, MARUM - University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany
 
Impacts of Eastern Arctic Eurasian Basin Water Mass Properties on the AMOC (2017629)
Xinyue Wei1 and Rong Zhang1,2, (1)Princeton University, Program in Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, Princeton, United States, (2)NOAA/GFDL, Princeton, United States
 
The downward limb of the AMOC in storm- and eddy-resolving global coupled ICON simulations (2017838)
Hongdou Fan, Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, Climate variability, Hamburg, Germany and Jochem Marotzke, Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, Climate Variability, Hamburg, Germany
 
Energetics of the North Atlantic Current in the Iceland Basin (2018431)
Tiago Segabinazzi Dotto1, André Brum2, N. Penny Holliday1, William E Johns3 and , (1)National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, United Kingdom, (2)Universidade Federal do Rio Grande, Rio Grande, Brazil, (3)Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, Miami, United States
 
Which Core of the Deep Western Boundary Current Drives AMOC variability at Flemish Cap? (2018985)
Felipe Vilela-Silva, IFREMER / LOPS, Plouzané, France, Damien Desbruyères, IFREMER / LOPS, Brest, France and Eleanor Frajka-Williams, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
 
A Reduced Model for the Interhemispheric Meridional Overturning Circulation (2019723)
Elian Vanderborght, Institute for Marine and Atmospheric research Utrecht, Utrecht, NETHERLANDS and Henk Dijkstra, Utrecht University, Institute for Marine and Atmospheric research, Utrecht, Netherlands
 
Warming and salinity changes of the upper ocean Caribbean through-flow since 1960 (2019749)
Joseph Gradone1, Travis N Miles1, Jaime B Palter2, Scott M Glenn1 and Doug Wilson3, (1)Rutgers University, Department of Marine and Coastal Sciences, New Brunswick, United States, (2)University of Rhode Island, Graduate School of Oceanography, Narragansett, United States, (3)University of the Virgin Islands, St Thomas, United States Virgin Islands
 
How Do Labrador Current Eddies and Instabilities Influence Water Mass Formation in the Labrador Sea at 1/60° Resolution? (2020929)
Pouneh Hoshyar, Clark William Pennelly and Paul Glen Myers, University of Alberta, Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Edmonton, AB, Canada
 
Tracing the Connection Between the AMOC and South Atlantic Freshwater Transport in an Ensemble of Global Climate Models (2020956)
William Kay, Laura C Jackson, Kuniko Yamazaki, Richard A. Wood and Alejandro Bodas-Salcedo, Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, United Kingdom
 
Impact of Freshwater Anomaly on the Subpolar North Atlantic Overturning (2021475)
Yao Fu, University of South Florida, College of Marine Science, St Petersburg, United States and Susan Lozier, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Atlanta, United States
 
North Atlantic Current pathways: interaction with the Mann Eddy, 42°N (2021725)
Francesca Doglioni, MARUM - University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany, Joel Bracamontes Ramírez, Institute of Oceanography, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany and Christian Mertens, University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany
 
Latitudinal Dependence of AMOC Seasonality and Its Thermodynamic Attributions (2022302)
Sijia Zou, Xiamen University, State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, College of Ocean and Earth Sciences, Xiamen, China
 
Dynamics of Agulhas Eddy Shedding Forced by Upstream Mozambique Channel Eddies (2022319)
Huan Mei1, Dongliang Yuan2, Xiangbai Wu1, Peize Tang1, Qian Liu1, Bin Wang1 and Wenlong Xu3, (1)Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, School of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Zhenjiang, China, (2)First Institute of Oceanography, Qingdao, China, (3)Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Ocean College, Zhenjiang, China
 
Strengthening of Labrador Sea overturning linked to subsurface freshening over recent decades (2022426)
Feili Li, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China, Yao Fu, University of South Florida, College of Marine Science, St Petersburg, United States, Tillys Petit, National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, United Kingdom and Sijia Zou, Xiamen University, State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, College of Ocean and Earth Sciences, Xiamen, China
 
Observed Recirculation and Transformation of North Atlantic Deep Water around Flemish Cap (2023310)
Gema Camacho Viteri, Damien Desbruyères and Virginie Thierry, IFREMER/LOPS, Plouzané, France
 
The AMOC in the high-resolution AWI climate model with and without Greenland freshwater input (2023635)
Tido Semmler1, Martina Zapponini2, Jan Streffing2 and Patrick Scholz2, (1)Met Éireann, Dublin, Ireland, (2)Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz-Center for Polar and Marine Research Bremerhaven, Climate Sciences, Bremerhaven, Germany
 
Recoverability of AMOC signal in satellite gravimetry: A closed loop simulation study. (2023942)
Linus Shihora1, Marius Schlaak2, Rory J Bingham3, Henryk Dobslaw1 and Roland Pail4, (1)Helmholtz Centre Potsdam GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany, (2)Technical University of Munich, Chair of Astronomical and Physical Geodesy, Munich, Germany, (3)University of Bristol, School of Geographical sciences, Bristol, United Kingdom, (4)TU München, MüNchen, Germany
 
Reconstructing the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation at mid-latitudes using indirect observations (2024858)
Emma Worthington, National Oceanography Center, Soton, Marine Physics and Ocean Climate, Southampton, United Kingdom, Isabela Alexander-Astiz Le Bras, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, United States and Alejandra Sanchez-Franks, National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, United Kingdom
 
Uncertainty Quantification of the Regional Temperature Consequences of a Large AMOC Decrease (2024981)
Jonathan Rosser, London School of Economics, London, United Kingdom and David Alan Stainforth, London School of Economics, Grantham Research Institute, London, United Kingdom
 
Mechanisms of throughput variability between the North Atlantic gyres (2025045)
Helene Asbjørnsen, Geophysical Institute, University of Bergen, and Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, Bergen, Norway, Lea Svendsen, Geophysical Institute and Bjerknes Center for Climate Research, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway, Bergen, Norway, Ingo Bethke, Geophysical Institute Bergen, Bergen, Norway and Yanchun He, Nansen Environmental and Remote Sensing Center, Bergen, Norway
 
Revisiting the RAPID Array in a Double-Nested NEMO Configuration (2025495)
Adam Blaker, James Harle, Jules Kajtar, Bablu Sinha, Tillys Petit and Ben I Moat, National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, United Kingdom
 
Mid-20th Century Atlantic Circulation informed by Modern Observations and Models (2025824)
Guillaume Hug1,2, Ben I Moat3, Emma Worthington4, Niamh Cahill5 and Gerard D McCarthy1, (1)Maynooth University, ICARUS, Department of Geography, Maynooth, Ireland, (2)Taighde Éireann – Research Ireland iCRAG, Dublin, Ireland, (3)National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, United Kingdom, (4)National Oceanography Center, Soton, Marine Physics and Ocean Climate, Southampton, United Kingdom, (5)Maynooth University, Mathematics and Statistics, Kildare, Ireland
 
Water Mass Changes in Florida Straits Since 2001 (2026354)
Elaine McDonagh1,2, Molly O'Neil Baringer3, Eleanor Frajka-Williams4, Fatma Jebri1, Denis Volkov5, Ryan H Smith6, David Smeed7 and Ben I Moat8, (1)National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, UK, Marine Physics and Ocean Climate, Southampton, United Kingdom, (2)Norwegian Research Center (NORCE), Bergen, Norway, (3)NOAA/AOML, Miami, FL, United States, (4)University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany, (5)Cooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies Miami, Miami, FL, United States, (6)NOAA Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory, Miami, United States, (7)National Oceanography Center, Soton, Southampton, United Kingdom, (8)National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, United Kingdom
 
Testing the Stepping Method to Derive Western Ocean Bottom Pressure Gradient and the Western Boundary Contribution to Overturning Transport at 26.5°N (2027117)
Shane Elipot1, William E Johns2, Qianjiang Xing1, Ivenis Pita3, Ben I Moat4, David Smeed5, Eleanor Frajka-Williams6, Catherine Rychert7 and Nicholas Harmon8, (1)University of Miami, Rosenstiel School of Marine, Atmospheric, and Earth Science, Miami, United States, (2)Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, Miami, United States, (3)University of Miami, Miami, United States, (4)National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, United Kingdom, (5)National Oceanography Center, Soton, Southampton, United Kingdom, (6)University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany, (7)Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Ocean and Earth Science, Woods Hole, MA, United States, (8)Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Geology & Geophysics, Woods Hole, United States
 
How much does the DWBC contribute to the southward spreading of NADW in the North Atlantic Ocean? (2027198)
Xiaobiao Xu1, Amy S Bower2, Eric Chassignet3, Alexis Johnson Exley4, Heather H Furey2 and Anna Pinckney, M.S.5, (1)Florida State University, Center for Ocean-Atmospheric Prediction Studies, Tallahassee, FL, United States, (2)Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, United States, (3)Center for Ocean-Atmospheric Prediction Studies, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, United States, (4)Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, United States, (5)Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Physical Oceanography, Woods Hole, United States
 
Intermodel Comparison of Surface Forced Water Mass Transformation in CMIP6 Simulations (2027405)
Jiechao Zhu, McGill University, Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, Montreal, QC, Canada and Robert Andrew Fajber, McGill University, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, Montreal, QC, Canada
 
Observed Brazil Current Volume Transport Variability at 34.5°S during 2009-2022 (2027577)
Maria Paz Chidichimo, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina; Universidad Nacional de San Martín (UNSAM), San Martín, Argentina, Renellys C Perez, NOAA Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory, Miami, United States, Olga T Sato, Oceanographic Institute of the University of Sao Paulo (IOUSP), Sao Paulo, Brazil, Shenfu Dong, AOML/NOAA, Miami, United States and Edmo Jose Dias Campos, University of Sao Paulo, Oceanographic Institute, Sao Paulo, Brazil
 
Role of the AMOC in ocean heat transport from the subpolar North Atlantic to the Arctic during recent decades (2027899)
Luolin Sun1,2, Qian Li, PhD1,2, Xiaobiao Xu2, Kevin Speer3,4 and Feili Li5, (1)Florida State University, Department of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Science, Tallahassee, United States, (2)Florida State University, Center for Ocean-Atmospheric Prediction Studies, Tallahassee, United States, (3)Florida State University, Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Institute(GFDI), Department of Scientific Computing(DSC), Tallahassee, United States, (4)University of California Santa Barbara, Earth Research Institute, Santa Barbara, United States, (5)Xiamen University, Xiamen, China
 
On the transport and fate of the Labrador Coastal Current (2028372)
Nicholas Foukal, Skidaway Institute of Oceanography, Savannah, United States, Daniel J Torres, WHOI, Woods Hole, United States, Frédéric Cyr, Memorial University of Newfoundland, Centre for Fisheries Ecosystem Research, St. John's, NF, Canada and Amy S Bower, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, United States
 
Lagrangian perspective on the AMOC decline in the HadGEM3-GC31 future climate projections (2029392)
Soumaïa Tajouri1, Robert Marsh2, Sybren Sjoerd Drijfhout1, Bablu Sinha3, Oliver Tooth3 and Dipanjan Dey4, (1)University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom, (2)University of Southampton, School of Ocean and Earth Science, Southampton, SO14, United Kingdom, (3)National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, United Kingdom, (4)Indian Institute of Technology, Bhubaneswar, School of Earth, Ocean and Climate Sciences, Bhubaneswar, India
 
A Closure of the Bering Strait to Prevent an AMOC Tipping under Climate Forcing (2029577)
Jelle Soons and Henk Dijkstra, Utrecht University, Institute for Marine and Atmospheric research, Utrecht, Netherlands
 
Impacts of Atlantic Niño on Tropical Atlantic Cyclogenesis and Dust Loading (2030856)
Patience Adjei Mensah, West Africa Science Service Centre on Climate Change and Adaptation Land Use, Climate Change and Marine Science, Accra, Ghana, Hyacinth Nnamchi, GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, Kiel, Germany and Nilton M. E. Rosario, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
 
On the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation variability in an ensemble of historical ocean reanalyses (2031312)
Julia Araujo1,2, Chunxue Yang1 and Dr. Andrea Storto, PhD1, (1)CNR Institute for Marine Science, Rome, Italy, (2)University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy
 
A First Look at the 10-Year OSNAP Record: Emerging Trends in MOC, Heat and Freshwater Transports (2031358)
Jiajia Chen, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, United States, Susan Lozier, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Atlanta, United States, Yao Fu, University of South Florida, Tampa, United States and the OSNAP Team
 
Drivers of Offshore Freshwater Flux from the Greenland Coastal Current (2031816)
Ken Zhao1,2, Fiammetta Straneo1,3, James Holte1 and Paul Glen Myers4, (1)Harvard University, Cambridge, United States, (2)University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, United States, (3)UC San Diego, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, United States, (4)University of Alberta, Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Edmonton, AB, Canada
 
Role of eddies in the MOC pathways from the subtropical to the subpolar gyre (2032399)
Xuan Shan1,2 and Michael A Spall2, (1)Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China, (2)Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, United States
 
Localized Southward Shifts of the Gulf Stream and Their Atmospheric Drivers Observed by Long-Term High-Frequency Radar Near Cape Hatteras (2032486)
Yubeen Jeong, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Earth, Marine and Environmental Sciences, Chapel Hill, United States, Harvey Seim, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Earth, Marine, and Environmental Sciences, Chapel Hill, NC, United States, John Bane, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States, Magdalena Andres, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, United States, Mike Muglia, University of North Carolina Coastal Studies Insitute, Wanchese, United States and Caroline Lowcher, East Carolina University, Department of Coastal Studies, Wanchese, United States
 
Resolving the Global Ocean Conveyor: First Direct Numerical Simulations of Hemisphere-Scale Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (2032525)
Chinthaka Jacob, University of Melbourne, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Melbourne, VIC, Australia, Catherine Ann Vreugdenhil, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia and Bishakhdatta Gayen, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
 
Reemergence Memory of Subtropical Mode Water Links Atlantic and Pacific Multidecadal Variability (2033394)
Baolan Wu, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan, Xiaopei Lin, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China and Lisan Yu, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, United States
 
Integrated Observational and Modeling Approach to Monitor Variability in the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) (2033776)
Ander López, University of Cádiz, Department of Applied Physics, Puerto Real, Spain, Miguel Bruno, Uni. Cadiz, Cádiz, Spain, Mercedes Pozo Buil, University of California, Santa Cruz, Institute of Marine Sciences, Santa Cruz, United States and Juan Jesus Gomiz-Pascual, Uni. Cadiz, Cadiz, Spain
 
The Asymmetric Response of North Atlantic Gyres to the North Atlantic Oscillation (2034195)
Andrew M Hogg, Australian National University, ACCESS-NRI, Canberra, ACT, Australia, Dr. Dhruv Bhagtani, Princeton University, Princeton, United States, Navid Constantinou, University of Melbourne, School of Geography, Earth and Atmospheric Science, Parkville, VIC, Australia, Ryan Holmes, Bureau of Meteorology, Sydney, Australia and Hemant Khatri, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
 
Estimates of Atlantic meridional heat transport from spatiotemporal fusion of Argo, altimetry and gravimetry data (2034221)
Francisco M Calafat, University of the Balearic Islands, Physics, Palma, Spain, Parvathi Vallivattahillam, National Oceanography Center, Liverpool, United Kingdom and Eleanor Frajka-Williams, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
 
The AMOC, Meridional Heat and Freshwater Transport at 26°N, and the role of Subtropical Mode Waters in Transport Variability (2034346)
David Smeed1, Ryan H Smith2, William E Johns3, Darren Rayner1, Denis Volkov4, Shane Elipot3, Tillys Petit1, Jules Kajtar1, Yvonne Firing1, Brian A. King1, Elaine McDonagh5 and Ben I Moat1, (1)National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, United Kingdom, (2)NOAA Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory, Miami, United States, (3)University of Miami, Rosenstiel School of Marine, Atmospheric, and Earth Science, Miami, United States, (4)Cooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies Miami, Miami, FL, United States, (5)Norwegian Research Center (NORCE), Bergen, Norway
 
Seasonal and Interannual Variability of Freshwater Transport to the Subpolar North Atlantic via Labrador Coastal Current (2034783)
Md Shahadat Hossain, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Oceanography, Sylhet, Bangladesh; OceanAccess Research Lab, Memorial University of Newfoundland, Fisheries and Marine Institute, St John's, NF, Canada, Nicholas Foukal, Skidaway Institute of Oceanography, Savannah, United States, Nancy K Soontiens, Northwest Atlantic Fisheries Centre NAFC, St John's, Canada and Frédéric Cyr, Memorial University of Newfoundland, Centre for Fisheries Ecosystem Research, St. John's, NF, Canada
 
2000 years of North Atlantic Current Variability: Insights into AMOC dynamics? (2035455)
Paola Moffa-Sanchez, Durham University, Department of Geography, Durham, United Kingdom, Liisa Ilvonen, University of Oulu, Research Unit of Mathematical Sciences,, Oulu, Finland, Margit H Simon, NORCE, Norwegian Research Centre; Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, Bergen, Norway, Yair Rosenthal, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, United States, David J Thornalley, University College London, Dept. of Geography, London, United Kingdom, Shirin Ermis, Oxford University, Department of Physics, Oxford, United Kingdom, Lasse Holmstrom, University of Oulu, Research Unit of Mathematical Sciences, Oulu, Finland and Ian R Hall, Cardiff University, School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Cardiff, CF24, United Kingdom
 
 
Sensitivity of East Greenland Freshwater Transport from 2014-2024 OSNAP Moorings to Extrapolation and Interpolation Methods (2037515)
Amelie Gadsby1, Margaret Lindeman2 and Fiammetta Straneo2, (1)University of Cambridge, Department of Engineering, Cambridge, United Kingdom, (2)Harvard University, Cambridge, United States
 
Constructing the Scotland-Canada OverTurnIng Array (SCOTIA): Subpolar North Atlantic Meridional Overturning from 2004 to 2024 (2037554)
Sam C Jones, Alan Fox, Neil Fraser, Stuart A Cunningham, Kristin Burmeister and Lewis Drysdale, Scottish Association for Marine Science, Oban, United Kingdom
 
Seasonal Variability of Water Mass Structure and Transport in the Florida Current (2037694)
Paloma Cartwright, University of Miami, Rosenstiel School of Marine, Atmospheric, and Earth Science, Miami, United States, Lisa M Beal, University of Miami, Rosenstiel School of Marine, Atmospheric, and Earth Science, Miami, FL, United States, Christopher G Piecuch, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, United States, Guillaume Novelli, University of Miami, Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Sciences, Miami, FL, United States and Dr. Rachel Bramblett, University of Miami, Rosenstiel School of Marine, Atmospheric, and Earth Science, Miami Beach, United States
 
Seasonal and interannual (2002-2025) spreading of Greenland meltwater on the Southwest Greenland shelf (2037746)
James Holte1, Fiammetta Straneo1,2 and Tiago Carrilho Bilo, PhD3,4, (1)Harvard University, Cambridge, United States, (2)UC San Diego, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, United States, (3)Cooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies Miami, Miami, FL, United States, (4)School of Marine Sciences - The University of Maine, Orono, United States
 
Iceland-Faroe Overflow revealed by in-situ Observations (2038152)
Karin Margretha Husgard Larsen1, Guðrið Johansen2, Bogi Hansen2, Hjálmar Hátún2, Steffen Malskær Olsen3 and Svein Østerhus4, (1)Faroe Marine Research Institute, Tórshavn, Faroe Islands, (2)Faroe Marine Research Institute, Torshavn, Faroe Islands, (3)Danish Meteorological Institute, København Ø, Denmark, (4)NORCE, Bergen, Norway
 
Water mass modification of the warm Atlantic Inflow towards the Arctic across the Iceland-Faroe Ridge (2038779)
Guðrið Johansen1, Karin Margretha Husgard Larsen2, Bogi Hansen1, Hjálmar Hátún1, Steffen Malskær Olsen3, Andrea M. U. Gierisch3 and Solveig Olafsdottir4, (1)Faroe Marine Research Institute, Torshavn, Faroe Islands, (2)Faroe Marine Research Institute, Tórshavn, Faroe Islands, (3)Danish Meteorological Institute, København Ø, Denmark, (4)Marine and Freshwater Research Institute, Oceanography, Reykjavik, Iceland
 
Generation and propagation of Eastern Subpolar North Atlantic salinity anomalies (2041347)
Thomas W N Haine, Johns Hopkins University, Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Baltimore, MD, United States and Wenrui Jiang, Johns Hopkins University, Earth and Planetary Science, Baltimore, United States
 
Persistent Northward Displacement of the Gulf Stream under Anthropogenic Warming (2041605)
Ion Urtiaga-Chasco, ULPGC, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain, Caroline Ummenhofer, WHOI, Woods Hole, United States, Svenja Ryan, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Physical Oceanography, Woods Hole, United States and M Dolores Pérez Hernández, Unidad Océano y Clima, Instituto de Oceanografía y Cambio Global, IOCAG, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, ULPGC, Unidad Asociada ULPGC-CSIC, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain
 
Eight years of continuous observations of the Deep Western Boundary Current from Cape Farewell (2041764)
Greg Koman1, Amy S Bower2, Heather H Furey2 and N. Penny Holliday3, (1)University of Massachusetts Boston, School for the Environment, Boston, United States, (2)Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, United States, (3)National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, United Kingdom
 
Gulf Stream Path Variance: Forced Response or Intrinsic Variability? (2042489)
Elena Perez1, Magdalena Andres2, Glen Gawarkiewicz2 and Magdalena Andres, (1)Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences, Cambridge, United States, (2)Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, United States
 
Long-Term Trends and Leading Decadal-to-Multidecadal Variability in a 123-Year Gridded Instrumental Dataset of Subpolar North Atlantic Surface Salinity and Temperature (1896–2018) (2042921)
Andrew Ronald Friedman, Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique ENS, Paris, France, Leon Chafik, Stockholm University, Department of Meteorology, and Bolin Centre for Climate Research, Stockholm, Sweden and Gilles Reverdin, Sorbonne Université-CNRS-IRD-MNHN, LOCEAN – IPSL, Paris, France
 
Drivers of non-stationarity in the NAO-Gulf Stream relationship (2043992)
Lilli Enders, MIT/WHOI Joint Program in Oceanography/Applied Ocean Sciences and Engineering, Woods Hole, United States and Young-Oh Kwon, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, United States
 
The North Atlantic Warming Hole and AMOC (2046309)
Joseph H Lacasce, University of Oslo, Meteorology and Oceanography, Oslo, Norway, Gaurav Madan, University of Reading, National Centre for Atmospheric Science, Reading, United Kingdom and Ada Gjermundsen, University of Oslo, Department of Geosciences, Oslo, Norway
 
Carbon in transit: is shifting ocean circulation reshaping the North Atlantic CO₂ sink? (2047274)
Peter Brown1, Elaine McDonagh2, Cathy Wimart-Rousseau1, David Smeed1, Ben I Moat1, William Johns3, Denis Volkov4 and Leticia Barbero5, (1)National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, United Kingdom, (2)Norwegian Research Center (NORCE), Bergen, Norway, (3)Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, Miami, UNITED STATES, (4)Cooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies Miami, Miami, FL, United States, (5)NOAA Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory, Ocean Chemistry and Ecosystems Division, Miami, United States
 
Freshwater and Ice Transport Measurements from the Labrador Coastal Current (2048649)
Daniel J Torres1, Nicholas Foukal2, Amy S Bower1 and Frédéric Cyr3, (1)Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, United States, (2)Skidaway Institute of Oceanography, Savannah, United States, (3)Memorial University of Newfoundland, Centre for Fisheries Ecosystem Research, St. John's, NF, Canada
 
AMOC Transport from the TRACOS Array at 11°S and Associated Methodological Uncertainties (1891869)
Anna Christina Hans, Rebecca Marie Hummels, Peter Brandt, Stephan Juricke and Franziska U. Schwarzkopf, GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, Kiel, Germany
 
Asymmetrical changes in the Atlantic Subtropical Cells linked to AMOC dynamics with the past 2,000 years IPSL ensemble (2007757)
Laura Verona1, Fernanda Marcello2, Myriam Khodri3 and Ilana C Wainer2, (1)University of São Paulo, Oceanographic Institute, Sao Paulo, Brazil, (2)University of São Paulo, Oceanographic Institute, São Paulo, Brazil, (3)LOCEAN/IPSL, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC-CNRS-IRD-MNHN, Paris, France
 
Controls on Dense Water Formation Along the Path of the North Atlantic Subpolar Gyre (2011174)
Oliver Tooth, National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, United Kingdom, Helen L Johnson, University of Oxford, Department of Earth Sciences, Oxford, United Kingdom and Chris Wilson, National Oceanography Centre, Liverpool, United Kingdom
 
Deep Western Boundary Current energetics in the Subpolar-Subtropical North Atlantic Transition Zone (1941571)
Dante Napolitano, LOPS (Univ. Brest, IFREMER, CNRS, IRD, IUEM), Plouzané, France, Damien Desbruyères, LOPS (IFREMER, CNRS, IRD, IUEM), Brest, France and Jonathan Gula, Laboratoire d’Océanographie Physique et Spatiale (LOPS), University of Brest, CNRS, Ifremer, IRD, IUEM, Plouzané, France
 
Evaluating AMOC sensitivity to observing system design using a high-resolution ocean model (2008810)
Jules Kajtar1, Bablu Sinha1, David Smeed2, Adam Blaker1, Shane Elipot3, William E Johns4, Tillys Petit1, Qianjiang Xing5 and Bengamin Moat1, (1)National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, United Kingdom, (2)National Oceanography Center, Soton, Southampton, United Kingdom, (3)University of Miami, Rosenstiel School of Marine, Atmospheric, and Earth Science, Miami, United States, (4)Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, Miami, United States, (5)University of Miami, Miami, United States
 
Evaluation of a Reduced RAPID Array for Measuring the AMOC (2012219)
Tillys Petit1, David Smeed2, Adam Tobias Blaker3, Shane Elipot4, William E Johns5, Jules Kajtar1, Darren Rayner1, Bablu Sinha1, Ryan H Smith6, Denis Volkov7 and Ben I Moat1, (1)National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, United Kingdom, (2)National Oceanography Center, Soton, Southampton, United Kingdom, (3)National Oceanography Centre, Marine Systems Modelling, Southampton, United Kingdom, (4)University of Miami, Rosenstiel School of Marine, Atmospheric, and Earth Science, Miami, United States, (5)Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, Miami, United States, (6)Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory, NOAA, Miami, United States, (7)Cooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies, University of Miami, Miami, United States
 
Impact of mesoscale ocean eddies in the representation of the historical North Atlantic Circulation (2007494)
Cristina Arumí-Planas, Eneko Martin-Martinez, Margarida Samsó Cabré and Pablo Ortega, Barcelona Supercomputing Center (BSC), Earth Science Department, Barcelona, Spain
 
Investigating connectivity of the North Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation from along-track satellite altimetry (2009833)
Anneke Sperling1, Alejandra Sanchez-Franks2, Chris Banks3, Encarni o Medina-Lopez4, Ben I Moat2 and Joel Hirschi2, (1)University of Edinburgh/National Oceanography Center, Institute for Infrastructure and Environment/Marine Physics and Climate, Edinburgh, United Kingdom, (2)National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, United Kingdom, (3)National Oceanography Centre, Liverpool, United Kingdom, (4)The University of Edinburgh, Institute for Infrastructure and Environment, School of Engineering, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
 
Labrador boundary current system and its influence on cross-shelf exchange (2011075)
Peigen Lin1, Robert S Pickart2, Frederic Cyr3, Frank Bahr2 and Stephen Snook4, (1)Shanghai Jiao Tong University, School of Oceanography,, Shanghai, China, (2)Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, United States, (3)Fisheries and Marine Institute of Memorial University, St. John’s, NF, Canada, (4)Fisheries and Oceans Canada, St. John’s, Canada
 
Observation-based Basin-scale Diagnostics of Ocean Heat Content Variability in the North Atlantic (2012341)
Yingjie Liu, LOPS (IFREMER, CNRS, IRD, IUEM), Plouzané, France, Damien Desbruyères, LOPS (IFREMER, CNRS, IRD, IUEM), Brest, France, William Llovel, Laboratoire d'Océanographie Physique et Spatiale, Univ Brest/CNRS/Ifremer/IRD, Plouzané, France and Herle Mercier, IFREMER/CNRS/LOPS, Brest, France
 
Pycnostrophic coordinates and their application to meridional overturning (1892083)
Neil Fraser1, Alan Fox1 and Chris W. Hughes2, (1)Scottish Association for Marine Science, Oban, United Kingdom, (2)University of Liverpool, School of Environmental Sciences, Liverpool, United Kingdom
 
Rapid intensification of the Gulf Stream since 2014 (2010265)
Shenfu Dong, NOAA Key Biscayne, Key Biscayne, FL, United States, Denis Volkov, Cooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies, University of Miami, Miami, United States, Sang-Ki Lee, University of Miami, Cooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies, Miami, United States, Hosmay Lopez, NOAA/Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory, Miami, United States and Marlos P Goes, Cooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies, University of Miami, Miami, FL, United States
 
Reduced Transport of Overflow Water in the West Greenland Boundary Current System: The Role of Upstream Entrainment (1857560)
Yan Sun, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Physical Oceanography, Woods Hole, United States, Robert S Pickart, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, United States, Peigen Lin, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, School of Oceanography,, Shanghai, China, Astrid Pacini, Applied Physics Laboratory University of Washington, Seattle, United States, Andreas Macrander, Marine and Freshwater Research Institute, Reykjavik, Iceland, Karin Margretha Husgard Larsen, Faroe Marine Research Institute, Tórshavn, Faroe Islands, Hjálmar Hátún, Faroe Marine Research Institute, Torshavn, Faroe Islands, Eleanor Frajka-Williams, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany, Jian Lan, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China and Ahmad Fehmi Dilmahamod, GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, Physical Oceanography, Kiel, Germany
 
Scotland-Canada Overturning Array (SCOTIA): Subpolar North Atlantic Meridional Overturning from 2004 to 2024 to match in time RAPID Observations in the Subtropics (2005603)
Stuart A Cunningham, Sam C Jones, Alan Fox, Kristin Burmeister, Lewis Drysdale and Neil Fraser, Scottish Association for Marine Science, Oban, United Kingdom
 
Simulated and Observed Transport Estimates Across the Overturning in the Subpolar North Atlantic Program (OSNAP) Section (2009200)
Gokhan Danabasoglu1, Frederic S Castruccio2, Burcu Boza3, Alice Barthel4, Arne Biastoch5, Adam Tobias Blaker6, Alexandra Bozec7, Diego Bruciaferri8, Frank Bryan9, Eric Chassignet7, Yao Fu10, Ian Grooms11, Catherine Guiavarc'h12, Hakase Hayashida13, Andrew M Hogg14, Ryan Holmes15, Doroteaciro Iovino16, Andrew E Kiss17, Susan Lozier18, Gustavo M Marques19, Alex Megann20, Filipe S Pereira4, Franziska U. Schwarzkopf5, David Storkey12, Luke P Van Roekel4, Jonathan D Wolfe4, Xiaobiao Xu21 and Rong Zhang22, (1)NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, United States, (2)NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, United States, (3)Istanbul Technical University, Eurasia Institute of Earth Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey, (4)Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, United States, (5)GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, Kiel, Germany, (6)National Oceanography Centre, Marine Systems Modelling, Southampton, United Kingdom, (7)Center for Ocean-Atmospheric Prediction Studies, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, United States, (8)Plymouth University, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Plymouth, United Kingdom, (9)National Center for Atmospheric Research, Climate and Global Dynamics, Boulder, United States, (10)University of South Florida, Tampa, United States, (11)University of Colorado at Boulder, Applied Mathematics, Boulder, United States, (12)Met Office Hadley center for Climate Change, Exeter, United Kingdom, (13)Japan Agency for Marine–Earth Science and Technology, Yokosuka, Japan, (14)Australian National University and ARC Centre of Excellence for Climate Extremes, ACCESS-NRI, Canberra, ACT, Australia, (15)Bureau of Meteorology, Sydney, Australia, (16)Fondazione Centro Euro-Mediterraneo sui Cambiamenti Climatici - CMCC, Bologna, Italy, (17)Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, Australia, (18)Duke University, Durham, United States, (19)University of Miami, Miami, United States, (20)National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, United Kingdom, (21)Florida State University, Center for Ocean-Atmospheric Prediction Studies, Tallahassee, FL, United States, (22)Princeton University, Program in Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, Princeton, United States
 
Modeling meridional AMOC connectivity: dependence on resolution and timescale relative to RAPID and OSNAP (1862612)
María Jesús Rapanague1, Dian Putrasahan2 and Jochem Marotzke1, (1)Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, Climate Variability, Hamburg, Germany, (2)Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, Climate Dynamics, Hamburg, Germany
 
The role of model resolution and background mean-state on shaping the AMOC response to abrupt CO2 forcing (2010096)
Brady S Ferster, CNRS / CERFACS, Toulouse Cedex 01, France, Rym Msadek, CECI/CERFACS, Université de Toulouse, CNRS/IRD, Toulouse, France and Laurent Terray, CERFACS, Toulouse, France
 
The South Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation at 34.5ºS From Two Hydrographic Sections: 2017 and 2022 (2009556)
José María Ramos Fernández, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain and Alonso Hernández-Guerra, Unidad Océano y Clima, Instituto de Oceanografía y Cambio Global, IOCAG, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, ULPGC, Unidad Asociada ULPGC-CSIC, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain
 
Time Series of the Canary Current Derived from One Year of Pressure Inverted Echo Sounder (PIES) Data (1879840)
Alonso Hernandez-Guerra1, Verónica Caínzos1 and Pedro Vélez-Belchí2, (1)Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain, (2)Centro Oceanográfico de Canarias, Instituto Español de Oceanografía, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain
 
Tracking the Northward Pathway of the Mediterranean Outflow Water into the Subpolar North Atlantic Using Argo Float Observations (2012368)
Elena Calvo1, Paola Malanotte Stone2, Milena Menna3, Riccardo Martellucci3 and Enrico Zambianchi4, (1)Parthenope University of Naples, Naples, Italy, (2)Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, United States, (3)National Institute of Oceanography and Applied Geophysics (OGS), Trieste, Italy, (4)Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy
 
Understanding variability and uncertainties in observed and simulated freshwater transports in the South Atlantic (2011065)
Lara Heyl1,2, Marlene Klockmann2, Johanna Baehr2 and Eleanor Frajka-Williams3, (1)The International Max Planck Research School on Earth System Modelling, Hamburg, Germany, Hamburg, Germany, (2)Institute of Oceanography, Center for Earth System Research and Sustainability (CEN), University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany, (3)University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
 
Unlocking a Decade of Rockall Trough Transport Observations Using Moorings and Gliders (2010660)
Kristin Burmeister1, Neil Fraser1, Sam C Jones1, Stuart A. Cunningham1, Lewis Drysdale1, Mark E Inall1, Tiago Segabinazzi Dotto2 and N. Penny Holliday2, (1)Scottish Association for Marine Science, Oban, United Kingdom, (2)National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, United Kingdom
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