Claudia I Czimczik¹, Francesca Mia Hopkins², Cindy Cristina Yanez¹ and Xiaomei Xu¹, (1)University of California, Irvine, Earth System Science, Irvine, CA, United States, (2)University of California, Riverside, Riverside, CA, United States

Di Liu¹, Ning Zeng², Pengfei Han^3,4, Bo Yao⁵, Wanqi Sun⁵, Zhiqiang Liu⁶, Ke Zheng⁷, Han Mei¹ and Qixiang Cai⁷, (1)Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, (2)University of Maryland, Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Science, College Park, United States, (3)Corresponding Author, Beijing, China, (4)Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Numerical Modeling for Atmospheric Sciences and Geophysical Fluid Dynamics, Beijing, China, (5)Meteorological Observation Centre, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing, China, (6)Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, MD, United States, (7)Insititute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China

Pawlok Dass¹, Kevin R Gurney², Bhaskar Mitra³, Yang Song¹, Geoffrey S Roest² and Taha Moiz⁴, (1)Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, United States, (2)Northern Arizona University, School of Informatics, Computing, and Cyber Systems, Flagstaff, AZ, United States, (3)Northern Arizona University, School of Informatics, Computing and Cyber Systems, Flagstaff, AZ, United States, (4)Arizona State University, School of Sustainability, Tempe, AZ, United States

Ronald C Cohen¹, Alex J Turner², Helen Fitzmaurice³, Jinsol Kim⁴, Catherine Newman⁴, Paul J Wooldridge⁴ and Kevin A Worthington⁴, (1)University of California, Berkeley, Dept. of Earth and Planetary Science, Berkeley, CA, United States, (2)University of Washington Seattle Campus, Seattle, United States, (3)University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, United States, (4)University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, United States

Jason Schroeder¹, Jeremy Avise¹, Jin Xu², David Andrew Ridley³, Toshihiro Kuwayama¹, Hyung Joo Lee¹, Chenxia Cai¹, Fang Yan⁴ and Nancy Bui⁵, (1)California Air Resources Board, Sacramento, CA, United States, (2)California Environmental Protection Agency Air Resources Board, Sacramento, CA, United States, (3)California Air Resources Board, Monitoring and Laboratory Division, Sacramento, United States, (4)California Air Resources Board, Air Quality Planning and Science Division, Sacramento, CA, United States, (5)California Environmental Protection Agency Air Resources Board, Sacramento, United States

Luke D Schiferl, Columbia University, Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, Palisades, NY, United States, Bronte Dalton, Columbia University in the City of New York, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, New York, NY, United States, Savannah Ferretti, Cornell University, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Ithaca, NY, United States, Brian C McDonald, Chemical Sciences Division, NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory, Boulder, CO, United States, Cong Cao, Stony Brook University, School of Marine and Atmospheric Sciences, Stony Brook, NY, United States, John E Mak, SUNY Stony Brook, School of Marine and Atmospheric Sciences, Stony Brook, NY, United States, Ricardo Toledo-Crow, City University of New York, New York, NY, United States and Roisin Commane, Columbia University in the City of New York, New York, NY, United States

Doyeon Ahn, University of Maryland College Park, College Park, MD, United States, Xinrong Ren, University of Maryland, Dept. of Atmos. & Oceanic Sci., NOAA Air Resources Laboratory, College Park, MD, United States, Philip Stratton, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States, Joel Dreessen, Maryland Department of the Environment, Air Monitoring Program, Baltimore, MD, United States, Paul Shepson, Stony Brook University, School of Marine and Atmospheric Sciences, Stony Brook, NY, United States, Eric A Kort, University of Michigan Ann Arbor, Climate and Space Sciences and Engineering, Ann Arbor, MI, United States, Colm Sweeney, NOAA Global Monitoring Laboratory, Boulder, CO, United States, Alexander J. Turner, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States, James R Whetstone, National Institute of Standards and Technology Gaithersburg, Gaithersburg, MD, United States, Ross J Salawitch, University of Maryland, AOSC and Chemistry, College Park, MD, United States and Russell R. Dickerson, University of Maryland, College Park, United States

Jocelyn C Turnbull^1,2, Anna Karion³, Jooil Kim⁴, Kristal R Verhulst⁵, Vineet Yadav⁶, Charles E Miller⁶, Daniel Cusworth⁷, Ralph F Keeling⁴, Ray F Weiss⁴, Riley M Duren⁸, Natasha Miles⁹, Scott Richardson¹⁰, Kenneth J Davis¹¹, Vanessa Monteiro⁹, Eli Vogel¹², Shane Markus¹², Israel Lopez-Coto³, Sharon Gourdji³, Subhomoy Ghosh³, Kimberly L Mueller³, Logan Mitchell¹³, John C Lin¹⁴, Maryann R Sargent¹⁵, Steven C Wofsy¹⁶ and Felix R Vogel¹⁷, (1)GNS Science, Lower Hutt, New Zealand, (2)University of Colorado at Boulder, CIRES, Boulder, United States, (3)National Institute of Standards and Technology Gaithersburg, Gaithersburg, MD, United States, (4)Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, CA, United States, (5)JPL, Pasadena, CA, United States, (6)Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, United States, (7)NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA, United States, (8)University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States, (9)Pennsylvania State University, Department of Meteorology and Atmospheric Science, University Park, PA, United States, (10)Pennsylvania State University, Department of Meteorology and Atmospheric Science, State College, PA, United States, (11)The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, United States, (12)Pennsylvania State University Main Campus, University Park, United States, (13)University of Utah, Salt Lake City, United States, (14)University of Utah, Atmospheric Sciences, Salt Lake City, UT, United States, (15)Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, United States, (16)Harvard Univ, Cambridge, MA, United States, (17)Environment and Climate Change Canada, Climate Research Division, Toronto, Canada